Izifundo ezivela kuMthengisi weMali-mboleko

Iingcebiso zokuthengisa ezame ukuvavanywa kwexesha

UJese Livermore uyisimboli ekuthengiseni. Ukuthengisa i-akhawunti yakhe wenza imali engaphezulu kweedola ezili-100 zamaRandi ngexesha le-1929 ye-market crash. Elinganisa ngaphezu kweebhiliyoni ezigidi zamadola namhlanje, kwaye wayengenaso isikhwama se-hedge okanye athengise imali yabanye abantu. UJese Livermore wazalwa ngowe-1877, kwaye nangona iteknoloji yatshintshile kakhulu ukususela ngexesha lakhe, incwadi yakhe ethi Indlela yokuThengisa kwiiShishini kunye nencwadi elandelela umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala wokuhweba (igama litshintshiweyo kwincwadi) Ukukhunjulwa kweSitokethi somSebenzi U-Edwin Lefevre, usenokunikela itoni yeengqiqo ezibalulekileyo kubahwebi.

U-Jesse Livermore ekugqibeleni waba ngumthengisi we-swing kunye nomthengisi wexesha elide, kodwa waqala njengomthengisi wamhla, kwaye yilapho ayenze khona inzuzo yakhe yokuqala. Nazi iinqununu ezintlanu zokuthengisa abadayisi abangasebenzisa; icebiso eliphantse eliyiminyaka eli-100 ubudala kodwa lifanelekileyo njengolu suku oluye lwafumana ngalo.

Esinye isifundo endifundayo ekuqaleni kukuba akukho nto entsha kwiWall Street. Ayikho into yokuba ukucinga kukudala njengentaba . - Jesse Livermore

Isifundo 1 . Yithenga kuphela izitokisi ezinamandla kwimarike yenkomo, kwaye iifowuni ezibuthathaka ezimbalwa kwiimarike zeebhere.

Imveliso yeBull kunye neebhere xa amaxabiso e-stocks ephakama okanye ewa ngokubanzi, ngokulandelanayo. "Amasheya," ngokubanzi, amelwa ngongoma ophezulu, njengeS & P 500 e-US. Ngoko ke, xa le ngqangi iphezulu , gxininisa ekuthatheni ixesha elide kwiimpahla ezinamandla. Xa isalathisi se- downtrend , gxininisa ekuthatheni amashishini amfutshane kwiisitokthi ezibuthathaka.

Ezi zentengiso azenziwanga ngokukhawuleza, zifanele zisekelwe kwisicwangciso. Oku ngasentla kusinceda siqonde ukuba yeyiphi iitokhwe zokuthengisa.

Isifundo 2 . Ukuba awunalo ukulungiswa kwezorhwebo, musa ukuthengisa.

Ukuphuhlisa isicwangciso kunye nesicwangciso sokurhweba kuthatha ixesha kunye nomsebenzi, kodwa kanye kanye endaweni esiyidingayo ukuyenza. Ukuba i-marhwebo ayinikezeli isicwangciso sezorhwebo esekelwe kwisicwangciso sethu sokurhweba, ngoko asifanele sithengise.

Kwakungekho nto yam yokucinga eyenza imali enkulu kum, bekuhlala kuhlala.

Isifundo 3 . Urhwebo kunye nemiyalelo yokulahleka kokuyeka, kwaye uyazi ukuba yeyiphi inqanaba ngaphambi kokuba uthathe urhwebo.

Naluphina urhwebo lungaba lukhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba lubukeka luhle kangakanani ekuqaleni. Soloko usebenzisa umyalelo wokulahleka kokuyeka , kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uphuma ngaphandle kworhwebo ukuba izinga lokulahlekelwa kwebala liye lahla. Abathengisi bemini abaphumeleleyo abaxhamli xa bephuma. Bayazi ukuba ziphi, kwaye kwaye baya kuphuma njani phambi kokuba urhwebo lubekwe.

Isifundo 4. Musa ukulinganisela phantsi.

Ukulinganisela phantsi xa ukongeza kwisithuba. Ukuba sele unesimo esipheleleyo (ubungakanani obukhulu besicwangciso sakho sokurhweba sivumela) ke ukongeza kweso sikhundla xa ukulahlekelwa yimali kuyiphumelele kakhulu ekuqeqesheni. Ukulinganisela phantsi kunako ukuchitha imali ngokukhawuleza, ngokukodwa xa kwenziwa amaxesha amaninzi kwaye intengo iyaqhubeka ikulwa nawe.

Ndiyilumkise malunga nokulahlekelwa kwemilinganiselo. Le yinto eqhelekileyo isenzo.

Inani elikhulu labantu liza kuthenga isitokethi, makhe sithi ku-50, kwaye iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu emva koko ukuba zingayithengula nge-47 zixhathwe ngokunyanisela ukuhlawula ngokuthenga ezinye izabelo ezingamakhulu, okwenza amaxabiso angama-48.5 kuwo onke .

Xa uthenge nge-50 kwaye uxhalabile malunga nokulahleka kwezinto ezintathu kwiingxenye ezilikhulu, yintoni isingeniso okanye isizathu esongeziweyo ekongezeni ezinye izabelo ezikhulu kunye nokukhathazeka kabini xa ixabiso lihlahlela i-44?

Isifundo 5 . Musa ukulandela izitokisi ezininzi.

Musa ukulandela izitokisi ezininzi. Endaweni yoko, gxininisa ekuthengiseni izitokisi ezinamandla kunenkqonkco yenkomo kunye neentsifo ezibuthathaka kwiimarike zeebhere. Oku kunciphisa inani lamasheya othengisa ngalo. Naluphi na oku kwaye kunzima ukuzilandelela bonke kwaye ubathengise ngokwaneleyo. Iimpahla ezininzi ezibukelwayo kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kulahleka izinto ezibalulekileyo ozilindeleyo.