Iikhati zeRenko yindlela yokujonga ukunyuka kwexabiso lempahla. U-Renko uthayibhile ukuhlunga ixabiso lentengiso elincinane, okwenza ukuba bakhethwe ngabathengisi abathile. Ngenxa yokuba ezinye ixabiso elincinci litshintshiweyo, i-intla kwixabiso ingaba lula ukuyibona, kwaye ukubonakala kwetshathi kufaneka ngokuthelekiswa nokuchaneka kwamatye okukhanyisa. Oku kuza kwiindleko nangona kunjalo, njengolwazi lwamanani lulahlekile.
Renko Charts
Amashadi kaRenko adalwa ngokubeka "ubukhulu bhokisi." Kwimarike yemasheya, ingaba ngu-0.10 okanye i-10 pips kwi- Market Forex . Ibhokisi kwiifom zeeshati zeRenko xa ixabiso liye lahambisa loo mali, kodwa kungekudala.
Ngesinye icala, kubonisa ithamo lokunyuka kwexesha, njengemzuzu enye okanye olunye usuku (jonga: Ziziphi ii-Frames ezibukeleyo ngexesha loThengiso lweSuku ). Nangona kukho i-axis yexesha kunye nezantsi kwetshathi, akukho mda wexesha elimiselwe ukuba ibhokisi le Renko lithatha ixesha elide ukwenza njani. Kungathatha imizuzu emi-2, imizuzu eyi-8 okanye iintsuku eziyi-8. Konke kuxhomekeke kwindlela okungazenziyo ngayo i-asethi, kwaye yintoni ubungakanani bebhokisi osibekayo.
Umzobo 1 (nqakraza ukuze ukhulise) ubonisa isibini kwiteksi yesikhokelo sesibane kunye nobungakanani bebhokisi eyi-0.75 yeenkokhelo Renko ishati ye-Apple (AAPL). Ukujonga ngexesha le-axis, kunye nobukhulu bebhokisi, amashadi amabini abonisa intlawulo yesenzo malunga nesixa esilinganayo (ngexesha likaJanuwari ukuya ekuqaleni kukaJulayi 2015).
Uthelekiso ubonisa ukwahlukana kwendlela intlawulo yesenzo ichazwa ngayo.
Ukwahluka kwiiRenko eziKhatywayo ngokubhekiselwe kwiiKhadi leMakhandlela
Ukwahluke kakhulu kweyona ndlela ishicilelo isimboli sikaRenko sifana nokufaniswa neesatidi zezibane (kuyafana nokuba kuPhakamileyo, okuPhezulu, OkuVikileyo okanye Evulekile, Isicatshulwa, esiphansi, Isango elivaliweyo kwibharki ).
Ibhokisi ngalinye likaRenko lilingana ne $ 0.75 (ubungakanani bebhokisi ekhethiweyo), ukunika ishati ukubonakala okufanayo. Kwikhadi lamatye, ikhandlela ngalinye linokuba yiliphi inani.
Ibhokisi elitsha likaRenko lihlala lifom ekhoneni eliphezulu okanye elingezantsi lasekunene lebhokisi ye Renko, oku kuthetha ukuba intlawulo yesenzo isoloko ibonakaliswe kuma-degree angama-45. Ekubeni ubukhulu bebhokisi buyi $ 0.75 ukuba ixabiso lihambela i $ 0.75 ke iifomu ezintsha zebhokisi zeDenko.
"Ibhokisi" iqhelekileyo imbala emhlophe okanye eluhlaza. Ibhokisi "eliphantsi" libala ngokubomvu okanye kumnyama. Phawula ukuba iibhokisi azize zingaphantsi komnye, rhoqo kwi-45 degrees. Ngoko ke, ukuba ixabiso lihambela i $ 0.75 kunye nebhokisi ephakamileyo, ixabiso kufuneka linciphise i-$ 1.50 (amabini amabhokisi ubude) ukwenza ibhokisi ephantsi.
Umzekelo, ukuba ukuhamba ukusuka kwi-115.75 kwakha ibhokisi ephakamileyo. ukuba ixabiso liyancipha ukuya kwi-115 eliza kufaka ibhokisi ngaphandle kwebhokisi lokugqibela. Kodwa u-Renko udweba kuphela ukuhamba ngeengqindi ze-45-degree, oku kuthetha ukuba intlawulo kufuneka ihlawule kwi-114.25 phambi kweefom zebhokisi ebomvu. Yingakho umfanekiso we-1 ubonisa ixesha elide lebhokisi elimhlophe nelomvu elihamba kwicala elinye, ngelixa isithati sezibane sibonakala sitshintshe indlela (ngeendlela ezincinci) rhoqo.
Ukwahlukana okukhulu kunye neerhotsti zeRenko kukuba abanakukunika ulwazi olukhoyo kakhulu. Ishadi lihlaziya kuphela xa ibhokisi elitsha lenziwe.
Isibane kunye ne-Renko isatifiketi esicatshulwayo zathathwa phantse ngexesha elifanayo, kodwa isibane sesibane sibonisa intengo ye-124.93 ngelixa ityati yeRenko ibonisa intengo ye-125.25. Iibhattshi zezikhanyiso zihlala zibonisa intengo yokugqibela okanye ukuthengiselana (kuthathwa ukuba unamaqonga exesha langempela), ngelixa iirejista zikaRenko zibonisa intengo eyenza ibhokisi lokugqibela.
Kwakhona, kuba iireko zeRenko zisekelwe kwibhokisi yesayizi nazo aziyi kubonakalisa eziphezulu okanye eziphantsi kwexabiso lempahla efikile. Ukuba ibhokisi elitsha ifom e-134.25, kwaye ixabiso lifika kuma-134.54 kwaye libuyela emva, isatidi yezibane ziza kubonisa ixabiso elifikelela kuma-134.54, ngelixa i-chati yeRenko ibonisa kuphela ixabiso elifikelela kwi-134.25 (kuba ixabiso alizange lihambele phezulu, elinye 0.75, ukudala enye ibhokisi). Ubuncinci ubungakanani bebhokisi ngokukhawuleza ulwazi lwamanani luya kuhlaziywa kwiitshathi ze Renko, kodwa oku kuya kubangela ukuba ishati ibonakale i-choppy.
Iinguqu zeRenko Chart
Dlala ngeDeko amashadi kwi-StockCharts.com uze uqaphele ezinye iinguqu ongazenzayo. Uguquko lokuqala nguBhokisi:
- Ukukhetha "i-Pts" (amanqaku) kuthetha ukuba ufuna ibhokisi nganye ukuba ibonise ukunyuka kwexabiso elithile. Ibhokisi elingu-0.75 eliboniswe kumzekelo wetshathi ngumzekelo wale nto.
- Ukukhetha "I-ATR" (Umyinge weRange Range) uthetha ukuba ufuna ubungakanani bhokisi ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwentengo ebonakalayo i-aseset ibona ngexesha elithile. Umzekelo, ukuba ixabiso li-ATR (amaxesha ama-5) e $ 1.20 okwangoku (oku kuya kuguquka), ngoko ubukhulu bebhokisi bubekwe kwi $ 1.20. Ubungakanani bebhokisi buya kutshintsha njengoko i-ATR ishintsha. Ngolu khetho, ukhethe nokuba zixesha elingakanani ixesha ofuna ukuba libalwe kwi-ATR.
Olunye uguquko luVala okanye oluPhezulu / oluPhantsi:
- Ukuba ukhetha "Vala" kuthetha ityhi ye Renko iya kuhlaziya kuphela ukuba ixabiso le-asethi livale ngexabiso elenza ibhokisi elitsha. Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa i-0.75 ibhokisi kwaye ixabiso kufuneka lifike kwi-115 ukuze ibhokisi elitsha iqulunqe (ibhokisi lokugqibela kwi-114.25) ibhokisi elitsha liza kutsalwa xa ixabiso livala ngaphezu kwe-115. Ukuba ixabiso lifikelela kuma-115.25 ngexesha imini kodwa ivala ngo-114.95 ibhokisi elitsha ayiyi kukhwa.
- Ephakamileyo / ephantsi isebenzisa amabhokisi amasha njengamaxabiso afanelekileyo afumaneka. Oku kudala amabhokisi amaninzi; kumzekelo ongentla kwebhokisi ezili-115 uya kutsalwa.
Isitayela esisodwa seTrart Ayilungile kunomnye
Umthengisi ngamnye kufuneka akhethe isitayela sesitayela esifanelekileyo kubo. Esinye isimboko asikho bhetele kunomnye, zibonisa nje ulwazi lwexabiso ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. U-Renko uthayibhile ukuhlunga ezinye zexabiso elincinci lokunyuka, okwenza kube lula ukubonakala. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezinye iinkcukacha zilahlekile, kubandakanywa ezinye iifom zokuhlalutya ezifana neepatheni zokukhanyisa . Ngeengcebiso zokuhweba kwosuku lokuvula amehlo kunye nezibonelelo, bhalisela iitshati ze Renko zithunyelwe kanye ngeveki.