Ngaba kufuneka uthenge kwaye ufake ifayile yerhafu okanye usebenzisa isoftware kwikhompyutha?
Xa ukwenza irhafu yakho kwisofthiwe efana neTurboTax , unokhetho oluninzi lweendlela ozisebenzisa ngayo isofthiwe: Unokufaka isofthiwe epheleleyo kwikhompyutha yakho okanye ikhompyutha yekhompyutha, okanye ungasebenzisa isofthiwe kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi weprojekthi yerhafu ngaphandle kokufaka isoftware kwikhompyutheni yakho (oko kunjalo, kunjalo, kufuneka uxhumano lwe-intanethi).
Yiyiphi indlela omele ukuyisebenzisa: inguqulo ye-intanethi okanye inguqulo efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho? Nazi iinkalo ezintandathu ezahlukileyo ekuqwalaseleni xa ukhetha isofthiwe yentela .
Ingaba usebenzisa ideskithophu okanye isofthiwe yentela ye-intanethi, soloko ugcina ikopi yentlawulo yakho yentlawulo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo .
01 Ukufaka iNkqubo yeRhafu: I-intanethi ilula
I-software yentela ye-intanethi efana neTurboTax ayifuni ukufakwa kwesoftware kwaye ayitshintshi nantoni kwikhompyutheni kuba ihamba nge-browser ye-intanethi njenge-Chrome, i-Internet Explorer, i-Microsoft Edge okanye i-Firefox.
Uninzi lweefayile ze-intanethi ze-intanethi ziya kukuvumela ukuba uqalise iirhafu zakho mahhala. I-TurboTax, umzekelo, ikuvumela ukuba wenze oku, ukuhlajaza kuphela xa ulungele ukuhambisa ingxelo yakho yentlawulo epheleleyo .
Desktop / Laptop Faka indlela
Unokufaka ifayile yerhafu kwikhompyutheni yakho kwi-CD yesofthiwe ethengiweyo okanye kwifayili ekhutshelweyo xa uthenge kuyo kwi-intanethi. Ngale ndlela, isofthiwe isebenza ngokupheleleyo kwikhompyutheni yakho kwaye ayifuni uxhumano lwe-intanethi ngelixa lisebenzisa.
Xa ukhetha le ndlela, qiniseka ukuba isofthiwe yentela iyahambelana nenkqubo yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo. Umzekelo, awufuni ukuthenga inguqulo ye-Mac yesofthiwe yerhafu ukuba ikhomputer yakho yinkqubo yeWindows.
Kukho nethuba elincinane le nguqulelo yenkqubo yakho yokusebenza (OS) ayihambelani nesofthiwe yerhafu. Nangona ithuba le nzekayo lincinci, iingxaki zokufakela iifayile zentlawulo yerhafu zinokuba ngumngeni kuba inkqubo nganye yohlukile. Fumana inombolo yekhompyutheni yokusebenza yikhompyutheni (kwi-Windows okanye kwi-Mac) kwaye uyitshekishe ngokubhekiselele kwi-compatibilities yomenzi wesofthiwe yerhafu.
02 Ukulungiswa kweRhafu efanelekileyo: Iinkonzo ze-Intanethi
Ngesofthiwe yentela ye-intanethi, unokusebenza kwimbuyekezo yakho yerhafu yengeniso kunoma iyiphi ikhomputha apho kukho inxibelelwano ye-intanethi.
Ukuba usebenzisa isofthiwe yentela efakwe kwikhompyutheni yakho yekhompyutheni, unokusebenza kuphela kwiirhafu xa usebenzisa ikhomputha apho isofthiwe ifakiwe. Oku akusiyo mbandela ukuba uceba ukwenza kuphela iirhafu kwikhompyutheni yakho yedeskithophu, okanye ukuba ufake ifayile yakho yerhafu kwi-laptop yakho.
I-software yerhafu ye-Intanethi ifanelekile ukuba ufuna ukukwazi ukusebenza kwirejista yakho yerhafu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Abasebenzisi bee-software zerhafu kwi-intanethi kufuneka baphephe iikhomputha zikawonke-wonke, ezifana nezo zifumaneka kwiilayibrari, iivenkile ze-intanethi okanye ivenkile zekhofi. Ukuba kufuneka usebenzise iikhompyutra yoluntu ukugqiba ukubuyiswa kweerhafu, qi niseka ukuba ungene kwi-akhawunti yakho yesofti yerhafu kwaye uvale iwindi yesiphequluli ngaphambi kokuba ushiye ikhompyutha ukuze abantu basebenzisa ikhompyutheni emva kokuba abayi kufikelela kwiinkcukacha zakho zemali.
Ukuhlaziywa kweeSofthiwe zeTekisi: I-Interferes ye-Intanethi
Isofthiwe yerhafu ye-Desktop ihlolisisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuhlaziywa okanye yenza ukuba uhlolisise rhoqo-rhoqo uyenza njalo xa uvula isicelo sesofthiwe-ingakumbi ukuba imithetho yerhafu ixoxwa ngasekupheleni konyaka. Iimbuyekezo ziyimfuneko kuba isofti yerhafu yengeniso iyatholakala ngonyaka ngamnye ngaphambi kokuba i- IRS ifake zonke iinkcukacha zerhafu zerhafu. Ukukhulula isoftware kuqala kukuvumela ukuba uqalise ngokubuya kwakho ekuqaleni. Nangona ukuhlaziywa kwesofthiwe yeerhafu ngokuqhelekileyo kuhamba kakuhle, kukho ithuba lokuba ukuhlaziywa kuya kulwa neyinto efakwe kwikhompyutheni yakho, ukufaka umnxeba kwi-tech support.
I-software yentela ye-Intanethi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ihlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kumaseva womenzi wesofthiwe, ngoko ke xa uvula isofthiwe kwisiphequluli sakho, ukuhlaziywa kusele kufakwe, kwaye akukho mzamo ofunekayo kunxalenye yakho.
04 Ukhuseleko lweNkcukacha zerhafu: Desktop Vs. Ikhompyutheni yentela kwi-Intan
Isofthiwe yerhafu ye-Desktop inikezela ngokugqithiseleyo idatha yenkxaso yakho yengeniso kuba idatha yakho igcinwa kwikhompyutha yakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ungasebenzisi i-antivirus efanelekileyo kunye nesofthiwe ye-firewall kwaye uyigcine ihlaziywe, kusekho umngcipheko ukuba ikhomputer yakho, kunye nedata yakho yerhafu, iya kunqunyulwa.
I-software yentela ye-Intanethi ikhuselekile kakhulu, kunye nezihloko ezidumileyo eziphathekayo ezinezokhuseleko ezifanayo ezisetyenziswe ngamaziko emali ukukhusela nokubethela iifayile zedatha yerhafu. Hlola imigaqo-nkqubo yobumfihlo kunye nezokhuseleko lwe-software yentela ye-intanethi ukuqinisekisa ukuba inikezela ngokukhuselekileyo kwedatha ye-intanethi .
05 Isitoreji soLwazi lweRhafu: Iprosoftware yeRhafu yeDesktop
Iprojekti yentela efakwe kwikhompyutheni igcina ifayile yedatha kude kube yilapho isuswa. Ukuba usebenzisa i-brand efanayo kwerhafu yonyaka ozayo, enye idatha evela kwifayile yangaphambili yangaphambili ingangeniswa kwisofthiwe yonyaka werhafu, ukugcina ixesha ngokugcwalisa ulwazi (njengegama, idilesi, njl.). Gcina kwiinguqulelo zexesha elidlulileyo leminyaka ukuba ufuna ukwenza ntoni-ukuba iziganeko okanye ngenye indlela zifikelela kwimbuyekezo yakho yangaphambili.
Iprojekthi yerhafu ye-Intanethi igcina ukubuyiswa kweerhafu iminyaka emithathu. I-software yentela ye-Intanethi ikuvumela ukuba ulondoloze ukubuya njengedokhumenti ye-PDF, kodwa idatha eluhlaza ayigcinwanga kwikhompyutheni yakho. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina iikopi ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu, gcina iPDP kwikhompyutheni yakho yekhompyutheni, kwindawo yokugcina inthanethi okanye inkonzo yefu njengeDropbox okanye kwimidiya ekhutshwayo njenge-USB drive.
06 Ukuxhaswa kweeNkcukacha zeRhafu: I-Intanethi yeRhafu ye-Intanethi ilula
I-software yentela ye-Intanethi isindisa idatha ngelixa usebenza kwisofthiwe kwaye xa uphuma. Igcina ikopi ekhuselekile, ikopi efihliweyo yenkcukacha zerhafu ubuncinane kwiindawo ezimbini ezizimeleyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba idatha yakho ayichithwanga ngenxa yentlekele.
Ukuba usebenzisa isofti yerhafu kwikhompyutheni yakho, kunyanzelekile ukukhusela idatha yakho kwiintlekele. Ungasetha isofthiwe kwi-data yokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye rhoqo xa isebenza, kunye nexesha xa isofthiwe ivala. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kuya kufuneka ulandele idatha yesofthiwe yentela kwenye indawo ngaphandle kwekhomputha yakho yecomputer. Ungasebenzisi i-hard drive yakho njengoko iifayile zedatha yerhafu kuphela zisekelwa. Ukuba i-drive iyahluleka, kuya kufuneka uqale ukubuyela kwakho ekuqaleni.
Ezinye indawo zokugcina ifayile yakho yedatha yefayile yerhafu ifaka imoto ye-USB, umncedisi onxibelelwano oluxhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi (NAS) okanye kwinkonzo yokugcina inthanethi. Iinkonzo zokugcinwa kwelanga njengeGoogle Drive, i-Apple iCloud okanye i-OneDrive yeMicrosoft inikezela ngokwaneleyo indawo ekhululekile yokugcina ezi fayile ngaphandle kwendawo yakho yokuhlala.