Utyalo-mali kwi-Second-Economy Asia-Seconds Economy
Ubume be-Economy yaseThailand
Uqoqosho lwaseThailand lulona lwesibini lukhulu kwi -Asia-mpuma ye-Asia , emva kwe-Indonesia, kodwa ingeniso yayo yowesibini iba kwindawo yesine, emva kweSingapore, eBrunei naseMalaysia.
Ukukhula kwemveliso yomhlaba ("GDP") ukukhula kuye kwazinza malunga ne-4-5% ngonyaka njengomyinge wexesha elide, oqhutywa yinkampani enezimoto ezinamandla kunye nesimo sayo njengomthengisi omkhulu welayisi kunye nemveliso yezolimo.
Emva kokufumana imbuyiselo kunye nezikhukhula ezinkulu, uqoqosho lwaseThailand lwalubuyiselwe ngokukhawuleza ukususela ngo-2013, ngenxa yemigangatho ephezulu yokuhlawula imali kunye neziseko kwiindawo ezichithekele izikhukhula. I-GDP yelizwe inikwe i-0.3% ngo-2015, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ibuyele kwi-3.2% ngo-2016, kwaye i-3.9% ngo-2017. Kwaye, oomnotho bakholelwa ukuba uqoqosho luya kukhula ngo-4.2% ngo-2018.
Ubuholi bezopolitiko belizwe buye ngaphantsi kwengcinezelo ukususela ekuhlaleni komkhosi ngo-2014. NgomGaqo-siseko omtsha ukhona, ubuholi belizwe lithemba ukuba kudlulele le miba kwaye yakha kabusha uqoqosho, nangona imithombo yaseNtshona ihlala ingathembeki. Isisombululo sikaRhulumente waseMaspala "iThailand 4.0" senzelwe ukuba sikhululwe ilizwe ukusuka kumgibe weengeniso eziphakathi kwaye senze isizwe esinokufumana imali ephezulu.
Ukutshala imali eThailand nge-ETFs
Indlela elula kakhulu yokutyalomali eThailand isebenzisa imali ebizwa nge- exchange- trading finance ("ETFs"), ezinika ukungafani ngokukhawuleza kwokhuseleko lokuthengiswa kwe-US. Ngama-dollar ayi-500 yezigidi kwi-asethi yexabiso elipheleleyo, iShares MSCI Thailand Capped ETF (NYSE: THD) ibonisa inketho ethandwa kakhulu kubarhwebi-basebe base-US ukuze bafumane ukubonakala koqoqosho lwaseThailand.
Le ngxowa inamasheya angaphezu kwe-120 ahlukeneyo ngokubaluleka kwimali-mali kunye namandla, kunye neengxelo ezintathu zokubambisa ezinkulu kunama-20% kwipotfoliyo yayo. Ngomlinganiselo wendleko ka-0.62%, i-ETF ingabizi ngaphaya kwezinto ezininzi ezilawulwa ngokuzimeleyo.
Abatyalomali kufuneka bajonge kwi-beta ye-equity equity, ingozi yokuxininisa, kunye nezinye izinto ngaphambi kokuzongeza kwipotfoliyo. Ngokomlando, ii-ETF zamazwe ngamazwe zijolise kwiimarike ezikhulayo ziye zaba neefetta eziphezulu ze-ETF, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ingaba yingozi kuma-investors.
Ukuthenga i-Thailand ADRs & Stocks
Abatyalomali bafuna ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kunokufuna ukuqwalasela ukuthenga amaRiphabliki aseMelika aseDispositi ("i-ADRs"), ezo zi-US ezithengiswayo ezikhuselekileyo ezinjengamaThailand. Ngelixa bengabanjengabantu abahlukeneyo njenge-ETF, bamele indlela abatyali-mali abazithenga ngayo amasheya athile ukuze bafumane amathuba athile.
I-Thailand e-Popular ADR iquka:
- I-Bank ye-Siam yeBusiness (SMUUY)
- I-PCL ye-Info Advanced (AVIFY)
- I-Bangkok Bank (BKKLY)
Abatyalomali kufuneka bahlale bekhumbula ukuba i-ADR ingaba negalelo elincinci kunabalingani babo beentengiso kwilizwe langaphandle. Ngelixa ezininzi zase-UK ne-European ADRs zininzi kakhulu, i-ADRs ekhulayo imveliso-njengama-ADR aseThailand-ingaba neyona mngcipheko omkhulu.
Abatyalomali bangaphinda babe nokwakha iipotfoliyo ze-ADR ukuze kuvezwe ngokugqithiseleyo, okunokuba kunzima xa kuthengana neenkampani zoshishino ezikhulayo.
Izingozi zokuTyala imali eThailand
Uqoqosho lwaseThailand lubonakala lujongene nemingcipheko ye- geopolitical ukuba abatyali-mali kufuneka baqwalasele ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokubeka nayiphi na imali. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezi ngcipheko, uqoqosho lwelizwe lujongene nemingcipheko yalo ephathelene nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nomgaqo-mali wezemali . Ukungaphumeleli ukudibanisa nayiphi na le mingcipheko inokuphazamisa ilizwe kwaye ibone iingxaki ezinkulu.
Iingozi eziphambili ze-geopolitical to consider included include:
- Eli lizwe lijongene nokuphakanyiswa okukhulu kwezoqoqosho lwaseChina, ngelixa urhulumente esecaleni lesigxina sokuphuhlisa umgaqo-siseko omtsha.
- Urhulumente ubhekene nokuqhutyelwa phambili kweentlanga ezibandakanya abahlubuki bamaMuslim aseMelika eSouth, esongela ukuphazamisa ummandla, ukuba ingashiywanga ingaguquki.
- Ixabiso lemali lihlala lixhalabisa kakhulu ekunikeni uqoqosho oluqinileyo, olungasongela inkcitho yabathengi kunye nobumbano bezopolitiko.
Abatyalomali kufuneka baqikelele ngqalelo le mngcipheko malunga neenzuzo zokutyalomali eThailand ngaphambi kokwenza nayiphi na isigqibo sotyalo-mali. Ngokubanzi, yinto efanelekileyo yokongeza ii-ETFs okanye ii-ADR zaseThailand njengeyona nxalenye enye yeepotifoliyo eyahlukeneyo ukwenzela ukuba kunyuse ukubuyiswa kweengxelo ezilungelelaniswe ngengozi ngexesha elide.