Ukubuyisa kwi-Bitcoin Yenza Ityala Lokuqwalasela
Ekubeni ukhetho lukaMongameli lukaDonald Trump, iimarike zinokucaca ngokucacileyo ixabiso elindelekileyo kwixesha elizayo kwaye kwakhona, zombini i-Bitcoin kunye ne-Dow Jones Industrial Average idibanisa ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezingakaze zenziwe.
Kodwa ukunyuka kwexabiso leBitcoin , nangona kunjalo, luye lwaxhaswa ngumdla kwamanye amazwe, kunye neengxaki ze-geopolitical kunye neemeko zemali eChina, eIndiya naseVenezuela ekunyanzeliseni abatyala-mali ngokubhekiselele kwindlela engafaniyo yedijithali.
Ukubuyisa Okuqinileyo kweBitcoin
Kule minyaka, i-Bitcoin iyenze ngokukodwa ngokubuyiselwa okukhulu kunye nokunyuswa kwamakhasimende okuqhubekayo. Kuzo zonke iindleko zehlabathi, iBitcoin inikezele ukubuyiswa okukhulu kunanoma yimaphi ama-5 kwiminyaka engama-6 edlulileyo (i-Bitcoin +1500 ekhulwini, ngonyaka we-2012- Bitcoin +299, i-Bitcoin +5400 iphesenti ka-2013- I-Bitcoin +37 ekhulwini, 2016- Bitcoin i-+130 ekhulwini). Ezi zihlawulwe ngokugqithiseleyo ngaphezu kwe-5-stretch year for any assets, stock, bond, derivative, okanye currency. Xa i-bitcoin iphinda iphakame kwakhona, inethiwekhi yentsebenziswano yomeleleko inamandla kwaye ikhuselekile ngakumbi kunanini ngaphambili, kwaye ininzi yeenkonzo eziphathekayo ezinokuthenjwa, ezisebenzisekayo kunye nezibonelelo ezivela kuyo, ngaba lixesha lokuba abatyala-mali bathathe ingqwalaselo engakumbi kwi-Investments eBitcoin?
FANG Amasheya
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 eyadlulayo, iqela leenkampani ezinkulu zeteknoloji ezaziwa njenge-FANG (Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, kunye neGoogle) zizonke ziyenzile, i-Amazon ibona i-342.02 iphesenti yeminyaka emi-5 ebuya, kwaye i-Netflix ibona i-1156.9 ekhulwini, kwaye iGoogle ibona i-148.36 ekhulwini.
Nangona ezi nkampani eziqhelekileyo zibamba ininzi yenkcazelo, uhlalutyo lobugcisa obuneminyaka emi-5 lubonisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide le-bitcoin, ukunyamezela, kunye nokunika amandla ukubonelela ngenjongo enkulu kubalimi-mali ukuba baphumelele kule mali. Umtyalo-mali otyalomali kwiBitcoin kwiminyaka emi-5 edlulileyo uza kubona ibuyiselo elipheleleyo lama-22,004 ekhulwini! Ukunikezelwa ngengozi yokutyalomali kwi-teknoloji entsha yeB Bitcoin eBlockchain, yangaphambili, kwaye ivulekile, kuya kuba nengqiqo ukuba kuza kuvela iingeniso ezinamandla ezide.
Igrafu ekhupha kweli phepha ibonisa ukubuyiselwa kweminyaka emi-5 yeBitcoin ngokumalunga nama-FANG. Kukho iinqwelo zokuqala ezi-4 ezivela kweso shadi:
I-Bitcoin ikhula njengendlela yokuthatha umhlala-phantsi : Ukuba umtyalomali uthenge i-bitcoin nanoma yimuphi umhla ngaphandle kwexesha elide leentsuku ezili-11 ngasekupheleni kuka-2013, ukuba umtyalomali ngoku uya kubuyisa inzuzo. Ngenxa yokuba intengo yeBitcoin iqalile kusondele-0 kwaye ibonise ukuguquguquka nokukhula okukhulu, kube nzima ukuba umtyalo-mali ukuba azibandakanye ngokuzithemba. Le, ke kunjalo, iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo zentengo ye-asethi yedijithali engabonakaliyo ngaphandle kokumisela. Ngoku ukuba imarike inyuke ulawulo lwamanzi, ukhuseleko, kunye nolawulo olulawulayo, imboni ye-Bitcoin ekhulile ikhuthaza ukutholwa komntu. I-metrics yamanqanaba e-ecosystem ibonisa ukuba inethwekhi yeBitcoin isebenze kakuhle, njengoko ukuthengiswa ngemini kuye kwenyuka ama-258 ekhulwini kwiminyaka emi-2 eyadlulileyo, ngelixa iindleko zokuthintela inethiwekhi kunye nobunzima bezimayini zikhule ngokufanayo. Ngaloo ndlela, abatyali-mali kufuneka bazive benokuzithemba ngakumbi kwi-Bitcoin yexesha elide lokuphila kunye nokuphila, njengoko kungenakuvalwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye izikhuthazo azihambelani phakathi kwabathintekayo ukuba 'bahambe'.
Iimpahla zeFANG ezivelisa, i-Bitcoin evelisa ngakumbi : Ukujonga ngokukhawuleza kwitshati eqhelekileyo ngaphezulu kweempawu, ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Bitcoin iye yagqitha ngokupheleleyo i-FANG asethi. Ngexa i-Amazon ihlala iqhubekile, ukunyuka kweBitcoin kubonisa ukuba ukubuyela kwayo kwepesenti kunamandla kunanoma yiphi enye i-asethi yeklasi apha ngasentla.
Ukuxhaswa kweBitcoin kwezobuchwepheshe: Iindlela zeBitcoin zobuchwephesha eziphakamileyo ezinyukisayo kwigrafu apha ngasentla zibonisa ukuba ukunyameka kotyalo-mali kukuphumelela nangona kuhla kweminyaka emininzi. Ngenxa yokuba kuya kubakho i-bitcoins yezigidi ezingama-21 kuphela, ukungabikho kweklasi ye-asethi, okudibaniswe nokukhula kweemfuno kwamanye amazwe, kwenza ukwanda kwexesha elide lokubheja okukhuselekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, ukukhula kweemayini ngokukhawuleza kwiinkonzo ze-bitcoin kubeka ingcinezelo ephakamileyo kwimilinganiselo yokushintshaniswa kwehlabathi ukwenzela ukuba abavukuzi, abaninzi babo basusela eChina, banokuhlangabezana neendleko zabo zokusebenza.
I-Bitcoin i-hedges yamacro-economic : Nangona impahla yemveli kunye neengqolowa ze-FANG zivame ukuqoqa kunye nokulungelelanisa, i-bitcoin ihlala ixhomekeke ngokuzimeleyo kweengcinezelo zenkcubeko ezifana nokuphela kwekota-ingxelo, ukusebenza kweenkampani kunye nokuzithemba kweziko labantu abachaphazelekayo, . I-Bitcoin inikezela ngodonga oluhle malunga nokuphazamiseka kwempahla yemveli, kwaye yiprojekti evuliwe, evulekileyo engenakho inhlangano engundoqo okanye abaphathi abajongene nokulawula kwayo.
Amazon vs. Bitcoin
I-AANG ephezulu yokwenza i-asethi, i-Amazon, ibonakala ibe kwi-radar yabaphathi abaninzi bemali yokutshala imali ngo-2017. Ngokomzekelo, u-Evercore utshanje i-Intanethi ye-Top Top ukukhetha u-2017. kuphela ngaphandle kwemali yedijithali kwi-1 kwiminyaka emine. Ikhemishi likaKrismesi lixesha lokutshala imali eyi-$ 1000 yokubuyiselwa kweBitcoin ekubuyiseleni i-Amazon ngokugqithiseleyo xa ingeniswa ngonyaka ngamnye ngaphandle kwe-2013.
Nangona abaninzi besaba kwiBitcoin ekuqaleni, ukusebenza kwayo njengotyalo-mali lithetha. Ukusebenza kwembali yeB Bitcoin kumdlali osisiseko ofana ne-Amazon ngumqondiso okhuselekileyo wokubuyiswa okunamandla onokuyilandela kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ukunyanzeliswa kweBitcoin Ukunciphisa
Esinye isibonakaliso esikhuthazayo esibonisa ukuba ukukhula kukuhlawuleza kwimihla ngemihla ukunyanzeliswa kweemarike kwiminyaka yamuva. I-Bitcoin yayibonwa ngaphambili njengotyalo-mali olubi kakhulu, kwaye kunjalo ngokunjalo. Noko ke, lo mkhwa uthe wancipha njengoko iimarike zikhule.
Utshintsho luye lwaya kumazinga amaninzi afana neengxowa zendabuko, kunye nokuphambuka kwemihla ngemihla kwimbuyekezo kuyehla ukusuka ku-5-10 ngemini ukususela ngo-2014 nangaphambili ukuya kumanqanaba angaphantsi kwe-2. Oku kubakho ngenxa yokuthengwa kwezinto ezinzulu kwiingxoxo, ukuqonda okunzulu ngakumbi sebenzisa malunga neBitcoin, kunye nokuzithemba ngokubanzi kwixesha elide lothungelwano ngaphandle kokuthengwa nokuthengiswa kweentlanzi. Ngokwehluka kwezantsi, i-asethi ithatha umngcipheko ophantsi kwaye iyafana kakhulu nokuziphatha kotyalo-mali kubonwe ngegolide njengentambo yomhlaba wonke ngokuchithwa kwemali kunye nokunyanzeliswa kweemarike ezibi.
Bitcoin vs. Gold
Igolide liphantsi kwe-29,6 ekhulwini ehleli ephantsi kweminyaka emi-5. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Bitcoin isecaleni lokubaluleka ngaphezu kweyunithi yegolide okokuqala ngqa, ngegolide kwi $ 1155 kunye ne-bitcoin kwakhona ithengisa kwi-$ 969.00 ngexesha lokubhala. Oku kukuguquka okuphawulekayo kwimilo yolondolozo lwendalo ngokunjalo, njengoko ukusetyenziswa kweBitcoin, ukhuseleko kunye nehlabathi jikelele kubonakala kunqabileyo kubatyalomali abaye bajonga ngenye indlela bebhekise kwigolide okanye ngesilivere njengotyalo-mali.
I-Bitcoin, ngokuqhelekileyo ibonwa njenge "golide yedijithali", iqulethe iimpahla ezinobuncwane obunqongophala kunye neentlanganiso zayo ezibuyiselwayo kunye nexabiso elincinci legolide elibonisa ukuba mhlawumbi ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuthenga ezo zibini. Ngokukodwa nje ukungazinzi nokungaqiniseki kwimihlaba kungabangela ukuba abatshali-mali babuyele kumabini amanani kunye namanqaku amanqabileyo anamanani ngo-2017 nangaphezulu.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-Bitcoin yinkqubela yeminyaka engama-40 yophando kwi-computer yesayensi, kwaye oko kwenza ukuba kuveliswe uhlobo olutsha lokuveliswa kwempahla ye-digital. Kanye njengoko igolide iyanqongophala, ezi ndawo zingabonakaliswa kwi-intanethi.
Amandla oNxibelelwano
Ngokumangalisa kuninzi, inethiwekhi yeBitcoin ayizange ihlaselwe. Ewe, i-Bitcoin exchanges ezifana neBitfinex kunye neMt.Gox iye yahlaselwa, kodwa ngoku iingubo ezifana nabanikezeli benkonzo yeBitcoin baye bahluma kwiinkqubo zoshishino. Inethiwekhi yeB Bitcoin iyaqhubeka isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhuselekile ngokwenyuka ngokubonakalayo kwikhompyutha ye-intanethi, okanye "ubunzima bemayini".
I-Bitcoin ithola ixabiso layo njengezithuthi zotyalo-mali kunye nokusebenza, ivenkile yehlabathi jikelele yexabiso ngenxa yombane osetyenziswayo ukulawula umsebenzi we-cryptographic hash kwi-Bitcoin Blockchain.
Kutheni i-Bitcoin iphakama?
Isishwankathelo, zombini izibonakaliso zentlalo nezobugcisa zibonisa ukuba i-Bitcoin ayikho iteknoloji eya "kufa" okanye ihambe. Kanye ngokwenene "Imfazwe ngemali" eqhubekayo e-India (LINK), e- Australia , kunye ne-ecroeconomic kunye ne-geopolitical environment kunye neengxaki zemali eVenezuela , iimeko ze-Bitcoin-side dependable-dependable.
I-Bitcoin inokubonelela ngeyona ndlela ephakamileyo kubantu abahlala kwihlabathi elikhulayo befuna iindlela ezithembekileyo zokuhlawula idijithali. Ulwabiwo-mali kunye nolwazi lwe-Blockchain iteknoloji enxulumene nemisebenzi yemarike iboleka i-bitcoin ekubeni yintetho yokutshala imali kunye ne-mystery, bright glare. Ngokuqeshwa kukaMnu. Trump we-pro-golide kunye nepro-bitcoin owayengumCongressman Republican Mick Mulvaney kwi-Ofisi yoLwabiwo-mali kunye noLawulo, kukho ithemba elingakumbi kwimigangatho yokulawula kunye nezoshishino.
Ngaphandle kokunikezelwa kwezi zikhombisi ze-bullish, i-Bitcoin isiseteknoloji yokulinga. Abatyalomali kufuneka bathathe ixesha kunye nokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ukuba bafunde okungakumbi malunga nembali ye-Bitcoin, yoluntu kunye ne-teknoloji ngaphambi kokwenza utyalo-mali.
Musa ukulungele ukutyalomali ngaphezu kokuba uzimisele ukulahlekelwa! Abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba i-Bitcoin iya kuhamba "kwinyanga" kwaye ikhuphuke ngokukhawuleza, okanye ekugqibeleni ukunyanzeliswa kweengcingo kunye nokulawula kunokubangela ukuba abasebenzisi baqhube kwenye indawo baze baqhube ixabiso kwi $ 0. Kuphela ixesha eliya kuxela, kodwa kwiingqinisiso zamanje zibonisa ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ekugqibeleni kubekho ixesha lokutyalomali kwiBitcoins.