Ukuxhaswa kwempembelelo kunye nezinye iinguMerika ezihlukeneyo
Ziziphi Iindlalifa Zobunzima?
Umntu akhululekile ukunyanzelisa ukuba ngubani ozuze ifa lakhe phantsi kwemithetho yokunyanzelisa, ubuncinane.
Uyakwenqatshelwe ukuxhatshaliswa kwezilwanyana ezithile, ngokuqhelekileyo iqabane lakhe, abantwana bakhe nabazukulwana bakhe. Eminye imigaqo yokunyanzelisa iimeko ziquka ezinye izalamane. Bayafuna ukuba impahla yomntu ofileyo kufuneka idlule kwelinye okanye izalamane zegazi ezibizwa ngokuba "njengezindlalifa ezikhuselekile."
UMthetho waseLouisana
Igama elithi "ukunyanzelisa inkunzi" alisetyenziswanga naphina eMelika ngaphandle kweLouanaana. Lo mmandla unomthetho owenqabela ukutshatyalaliswa komntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka engama-24 okanye okhubazekileyo okanye ongenakulungiswa. Abazukulu bajongwa njengeendlalifa ezinyanzelekileyo xa umzali wabo efa ngaphambi kokuba ahambe, xa beneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka engama-24 okanye akakwazi ukukhubazeka ngexesha elidlulileyo. Aba bantu baqinisekiswa ngokufumana ubuncinane isabelo esithile sefa.
Umthetho waseLouisana onyanzeliswayo unyanzelisa abantu abatshatileyo. Akudingeki ukuba - urhulumente unomnye umthetho kubo.
Ukuxhaswa kwempembelelo ngokuchasene noKhetho oluKhethekileyo
Nangona kuphela iLouanaana iqaphela ukunyanzeliswa kokunyanzelisa, malunga nazo zonke ezinye iindawo zineendlela ezithile zomthetho ezikhoyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqabane alikwazi ukuchithwa .
Okukuphela kweGeorgia. Kwaye iGeorgia inomthetho okwenziweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqabane elishiyekileyo isibonelelo esiphilayo esivela kwi-estate decedent for a limited time of time.
Uninzi lwamazwe lubonelela ngezabelo ezikhethiweyo kwimithetho yazo. "Isabelo esikhethiweyo" ligama elisetyenziselwa ukuchaza ilungelo lomlingane osasalayo ukuba athathe inxaxheba yendawo yakhe yomfazi ofileyo .
Ukhululekile ukuba amkele imimiselo yentsapho yomlingane wakhe okanye "athathe kuyo" kwaye wamkele isabelo esisemthethweni seendawo zakhe. Umzekelo, ukuthanda kukaJoe kungashiya i-Sally $ 500. Ifa likaJoe lixabisa i-$ 500,000, ngoko uSally angamkela i-$ 500 eyamshiya okanye yazisa inkundla ekhethayo ukuba ifumane isabelo esona sikhulu kunaloo ndawo. Isabelo esifanelekileyo siya kuxhomekeka kwimithetho kaRhulumente kwaye iyakwazi ukuhluka, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ubuncinane kwisithathu kwisakhiwo .
Amazwe oLuntu weZakhiwo
Iintetho zithoba zilandele umgaqo wepropati woluntu, kuquka neLouanaana. Umlingani ngamnye unelungelo elilinganayo lama-50/50 yobunini ilungelo lokufumana konke ngexesha lomtshato. Iqabane alinalo ilungelo lokushiya isabelo somntu woluntu kwipropati yoluntu kumntu omnye kwisicwangciso sakhe sokuhlala ngenxa yokuba akuyiyo ingcali yakhe yokunikela. Ukuba uJoe noSally babehlala kwindawo yoluntu kwipropati kunye nempahla yabo yomtshato yayifanele i-$ 500,000, uSally uza kufumana i-$ 250,000 ngokuzenzekelayo.
Nangona kunjalo, uJoe ukhululekile ukushiya i-$ 250,000 yakhe, kunye nayo nayiphi na impahla ehlukeneyo ayifunayo ngaphambi komtshato, nakubani na umntu ayithandayo.
Ukuxhaswa Kwempiliso Kwezinye Amazwe
Imithetho yokunyusa iindlovu iyahluka ngokubanzi phakathi kwamazwe ayawabona.
Kwamanye, umntu ofileyo akanako ukutshintsha isimo sokunyanzeliswa kwefa lakhe nayiphi na indlela. Kwabanye, unako ukuyalela ukuba inxalenye yendawo yakhe ingadlulela ngaphandle kwemithetho yokunyanzelisa iindleko zokuhlala phantsi nje ngokuba inxalenye ishiywe kwiindlalifa ezikhuselekile. Ukufunyanwa kwindlalifa kunokuphephelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokuthi kusekwe amathenda okanye iinkampani zangaphandle ukuba zibe nepropati.
QAPHELA: Imithetho ishintsha rhoqo kwihlabathi kwaye le ngcaciso ingabonakali utshintsho olutshanje. Nceda uqhagamshelane nommeli olawulayo malunga neengcebiso eziphezulu. Eli nqaku alikho isiluleko sezomthetho kwaye alithathi indawo yeengcebiso zomthetho.