Ukuba ucinga ukufakela intsebenzo yokhuphiswano ngenxa yokuba ungakholelwa ukuba ilungu lentsapho okanye abahlobo baya kubonakalisa ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno zabo zokugqibela, ke qaphela - kuya kuba nempikiswano ekukhutsheni ngokwemoya kunye nexabiso kakhulu kwixesha kunye nemali.
Nazi iindlela ezi-3 zokufakela intambo.
Ukuba usacinga ukuba ufuna ukufowuna inxaxheba kumncintiswano ngaphandle kwazo zonke iindleko ezichaphazelekayo, zingezantsi zi nyathelo ezintathu oza kuzithatha ukufaka ifayile enye.
Qinisekisa ukuba Umelele ukuPhikisana neNtswelo.
Akuyena wonke umntu onokumelana nentando. Ngokwemigaqo yomthetho, kuphela umntu okanye ibutho, njengebhanki okanye incedo, omiyo unokuncintisana nentando . Kwimiqathango yokuncintisana, ukuma kuthetha ukuba iqela elibandakanyekayo kwicala liya kuthintela ngokwaso ngenxa yesiphumo. Kuthetha ukuba umntu ophikisanayo nentando kufuneka ukuba abe yindlalifa yesithandwa okanye umxhamli ogqitywe kwi-intentate yangaphambili. Ngokubhekiselele kwinqumrhu, kufuneka ukuba libizwe ngokuba ngumzuzi okanye i- tridyary in the preedent will. Ukuba awunayo ukuma, ngoko awukwazi ukuqhubeka kunye nomncintiswano.
Qinisekisa ukuba Unako ukuFakela ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuFaka i-Contest Will.
Nangona unesimo esifanelekileyo sokufakela umncintiswano, uya kufuneka uyifake ngexesha elifanelekileyo .
Imithetho kaRhulumente apho i-decedent ihlala ngexesha lokufa iyalulawula ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka umncintiswano oya kuthanda, onokuthi ube mfutshane nje ngeeveki ezimbalwa ukuya kuminyaka embalwa. Isixa esithile esipheleleyo sinikezelwa ukufakela umncintiswano wokubamba iqela ukwenzela ukuba ukuhlawulwa kweendleko zokugqibela kunye nokutshintshwa kwepropati kubaxhamli kungaphunyezwa.
Kungenjalo, i-estate ayisoze yahlulwa ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yokoyika ukuba i-contest contest will be filed in the future. Ukuba ulinde ixesha elide ukufakela umncintiswano, uya kubaleka ixesha lokufaka enye.
Qinisekisa ukuba unemihlaba yokujongana neNtswelo.
Nangona uhleli kunye nexesha lokuncintisana nentando, kufuneka ube neendawo ezaneleyo zokuzikhuphisana . Kukho izizathu ezine zokuphikisana nentando: (a) Intando ayizange isayinwe kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zomthetho; (b) I-decedent ayinakho amandla okucinga ukwenza intando; (c) I-decedent yayiphenjelelwe ngokungenakwenzeka ekwenzeni intando, kwaye (d) Intando yafunyanwa ngubuqhetseba. Ukubonakalisa nayiphi na yezi zizathu kunzima kakhulu, ngoko ke ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili, kufuneka uvavanye ubungqina obufunekayo ukuze uphinde ukhumbule. Uya kufuneka udibanise nommeli weengxaki oza kugxininisa kumatyala e-estate ukufumana ukuba unobungqina obaneleyo bokulwa nentando.
Iimpawu Zokwenene Ezingakhokelela Ekuphumeleleni Kwintsebenzo Yomnqweno
Ukungavumelekanga ukuthanda akuyinto elula kuba ukucinga kukuba ukuba umntu uthathe ixesha lokwenza intando, ngoko kuyasebenza. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iipateni ezithile ezikhokelela ekuphumeleleni.
- Intando yinto oyenzayo . Xa uVavanyoli ebhala intando yakhe, ezinye zeemfuno ezisemthethweni ezifunekayo ukwenza isicwangciso esivumelekileyo zingenakunakwa. Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo enokuyenza-oko-ngokwakho kukuba akunakucwangcisa yonke into ethi "yintoni ukuba" into eyenzekayo, eboniswa eFlorida icala likaAldrich v. Basile . (Qaphela ukuba e- Basile , inkundla inokuthi i-intando yayilungile kodwa ayizange idibanise yonke impahla ye-Testatrix, eyabangela ukuba ipropati engabandakanywanga idlule phantsi kwemithetho ye-intestate yaseFlorida kunokuba ilandelwe ukuthanda.)
- I-Testator yodwa kwiintsapho kunye nabahlobo . Umzekelo oqhelekileyo wokuphumelela uza kuba nomncintiswano xa uVavatator ehlulwe ngokufanelekileyo kwiintsapho kunye nabahlobo ngumxhamli oyintloko oyintando ye-Testator, ekhokelela ekubeni engavumelekanga ngokusekelwe kwimpembelelo engafanelekanga.
- Umthamo we-Testator uphendulwa . Nangona kunzima ukubonisa ukuba uVavatator wayengenalo amandla okwenza intando ngokuthe tye xa batyikityile, kunokubakho unyango okanye obunye ubungqina obufunyenweyo obubonisa ukuba uMhloli we-Testator wayengenalo ikhangelo lokucinga ngokwengqondo ukwenza .