Indlela i-Indiya ejongene ngayo nobuthathaka kwiimakethe eziphumayo

Uqoqosho lweIndiya luhluke kwabanye kwizinye iindlela eziphambili

Iimarike ezininzi ezikhulayo ziye zazama ukulandela ukunyuka kwezoqoqosho kwe -China kunye nohlu lweengxaki zemali phakathi kwe-2015. Ukongezelela kweengxaki zezoqoqosho zaseChina, ukuwa kweRuble kweRussia, kunye nobunzima beBrazil, abatyali-mali baye bathengisa amaxabiso amaninzi akhulayo kunye namabhondi ngenxa yamathemba Iirhafu eziphezulu ezise-US, ezongezele iindleko zeenkonzo zetyala kwiinkampani zasekhaya kunye noorhulumente ngenkokhelo ebiza idola.

Naphezu kobuthathaka babo ontanga, i- Indiya yabika i-7% yemveliso yasekhaya ("GDP") ukukhula ngo-Apreli ukuya kuJuni kwikota, eyenza enye yezoqoqosho ezikhula ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini. Ukukhula akuzange kuvimise abatyali-mali ukuba bangalahla i-rupee ne-Indian stocks, bathumele imali-mali yokuthengiselana ("ETFs") njenge-WisdomTree India Incarnation Fund ne-ETF (NYSE: EPI) ephantsi, kodwa i-siseko yelizwe ibonakala iyomelele phezulu.

Ulwahlulo oluphambili kwezoqoqosho

Ukukhula koqoqosho ku-India kunokubhekiswa kwintlukwano ebalulekileyo yezoqoqosho kunye neontanga-oko kukuthi, yindleko ezithembekileyo zabathengi ezikhule ngo-7.4% ngonyaka kunyaka. Nangona uqoqosho lwamazwe wonke lukhuni, ukusetyenziswa kweendleko zabathengi baseNdiya kuye kwabonga ngenxa yokuqiniswa komsebenzi, ukulindela malunga nokunyuka kwengeniso kwendlu, kwaye kuncitshiswe kakhulu ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eminyaka edlulileyo.

Ngokwahlukileyo, iChina, iRashiya kunye neBrazil iqhutywe ngokubanzi ngempahla yokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokutyalwa kwamanye amazwe.

Uqoqosho lwaseChina olutyebileyo luye lwakhokelela kumaxabiso amancinci angaphantsi kwehlabathi-kuquka ukuhla kwamanzi ahlambulukileyo kwixabiso leoli kunye nexabiso le-iron ore - eliye lithatha iirhafu kwiimarike ezikhulayo ezixhomekeke kwimpahla. Amazwe athembele ekutyalweni kwemali kwamanye amazwe abuye ahlupheke njengenkunzi-mali sele iqalile ukubuyela kwiimarike eziphuhlisiweyo.

Urhulumente waseIndiya uye wabonisa ukuzimisela ukunceda ukuphucula imeko yezoqoqosho ngokwenza imali eyi-11 yezigidigidi zokwakha iziseko zikawonkewonke kunye nokwenza umvuzo wokunyuka kwabasebenzi kwicandelo likarhulumente-amanyathelo axhaswa ngemali yengeniso ekhulayo. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, le mizamo yenzame ibe yindlela ephumelelayo yokukhuthaza uqoqosho lwelizwe ngokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwemali yabathengi ukuhlawulela ubuthathaka kwenye indawo.

Ngengqolowa yeTyuwa

Idatha yezoqoqosho ezobuNdiya kufuneka ithathwe ngqolowa yetyuwa, emva kokuba iinkokeli zelizwe zihlengahlengise indlela eqikelela ngayo umkhiqizo owenziwe ekhaya, ezikhokelela ekugqibeleni kwizibalo ezisemthethweni. Xa ukhangela ezinye izalathisi zezoqoqosho, ezifana nokuthengiswa kwemoto, amanani abonakala njengento encinci ethembisayo kunamanani asezantsi. Abanye abatyali-mali banenkxalabo yokuba ilizwe lingahle liveze ukukhula kwalo kwezoqoqosho ngenxa yezi nguqu.

Ukunyaniseka kwemeko yezoqoqosho yelizwe kunokulala phakathi kwezinye izinto. Ingeniso yerhafu karhulumente ehamba ngokukhawuleza, akukho nto inokuthi inkcitho yokuthengwa iyaqhubeka iyinto enhle kwilizwe. Nangona kunjalo, le mali iyanqanyulwa yimveliso yecandelo elincinci eliqhutyelwa yimfuno encitshiswayo yokuthumela ngaphandle, nangona i-rupee ebuthakathaka enokuthi - ekufundiseni - ukukhulisa ukhuphiswano lwazo ngaphandle kwehlabathi.

Abanye abatyalo-mali bakholelwa ukuba ukukhula ngokubanzi kwelizwe kuya kuncitshiswa ngokukhula kwehlabathi jikelele. Nangona kunjalo, oku kusalathisa ukuba ilizwe lingaba phakathi kwabadlali abahamba phambili beemarike ezivelayo kwiminyaka ezayo.