Isikhokelo kwixesha lexesha leMali

Ixesha lokuphela kwexesha lokuphela kweemarike ezidumile, nendlela yokuzifumana.

Izinto ezininzi - ezifana negolide, ingqolowa, ishukela kunye neminye imikhiqizo - zithengiswa kwikharityhulam yexesha elizayo zisebenzisa iikhontrakthi zexesha elizayo, kwaye iikontrakthi zexesha elizayo ziphelelwe usuku.

Iikontrakthi zexesha elizayo zihluke ngokuphindaphindiweyo zibe ngamaninzi (ngokuqhelekileyo emine okanye ngaphezulu) imihla yokuphelelwa yisikhathi kulo nyaka. Isivumelwano ngasinye sisebenzela (sinokuthengiswa) kwisixa esithile. Inkontileka iphela, kwaye ayikwazi ukuthengiswa kwakhona.

Umhla apho isivumelwano esiza kuphelelwa yisikhathi siyaziwa ngokuba ngumhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Imihla yokuphelelwa yisikhathi isetyenziswe kwisivumelwano ngasinye sexesha elizayo ngokutshintshisana okubonelela ngeemarike, ezifana neqela le-CME ngokomzekelo.

Imihla yokuphela kwexesha

Kukho amaxesha amane okuphela kwexesha lokuphela kwonyaka kwi-Equity Indexes (njenge- S & P E-mini ), i-Currencies (njenge-Index ye-Dollar yase-US) kunye neeMali (njengama-10-T-Notes). Ezi, ngokukodwa ukulandelelaniswa kwexesha elizayo , zizona zithengiswa kakhulu ngabathengisi bemini . Ixesha elizayo lokuphela kwezi zivumelwano ziwela ngoLwesihlanu wesithathu kwinyanga yesithathu (ngekota). Le tafile ibonisa ukuphela kwexesha elide ukuya kuma-2020.

IiNkcazelo zeeNkcazo ezongezelelweyo zexesha elizayo

Akuyiyo yonke imihla yokuphela kwamaxesha aphelelwe yimini echazwe ngasentla.

Ezinye ixesha elizayo liphelelwe lixesha ngenyanga (nyanga zonke), njenge-CME Crude Oil. Ezinye izivumelwano zingaphelisa ngosuku ngaphandle kweLwesihlanu lwesithathu.

Qaphela usuku lokuphela kwekhontraki oyithengisayo. Ukuba ubona ukwehla okukhulu kwevoluku ukusuka ngolunye usuku ukuya kwesinye, mhlawumbi usondele ekupheleni kwesivumelwano, njengoko abathengisi abaninzi baye batshintshela ekuthengiseni isivumelwano kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngokuzayo.

Ngezantsi, ulwazi malunga nendlela yokufumana umhla wokuphela kwekhontrakthi ethile othengisa ngayo.

Ukufumana Ixesha lokugqibela lokugqibela

Imini yokuphela kweemarike ezizayo nganye zinikezelwa kwiikhontrakthi zemvumelwano nganye kwiimarike ezizayo. Ukubona umhla wokuphela kwexesha lakho elizayo kwikontraka ebhalwe kwi-CME:

• Yiya kwi-CMEgroup.com uze uklikhe kwi-"Trading" ithebhu.
• Khetha uhlobo lwenkontileka yakho yexesha elizayo.
• Zonke iikontraki zexesha elizayo zidweliswe phantsi kwethebhu efanelekileyo. Fumana isivumelwano sakho, kwaye nqakraza kwikhonkco. Oku kuya kukuthatha kwi "Khontrakthi yeCandelo".
• Kukho ezinye ezininzi iithebhu ezikhoyo; nqakraza kwi "Ikhalenda" ithebhu.
• Qaphela isivumelwano (inyanga) othengisa ngayo, kwaye ujonge "umhla wokuThengisa". Lo ngumhla wokugqibela i-mkontrakthi yexesha elizayo idayiswayo (umhla wokuphela kwayo).

Ukuba kuthengisa isivumelwano sexesha elizayo kwi-Ice Exchange:

• Yiya ku-www.theIce.com uze uklikhe "kwiMveliso."
• Skrolela okanye uphendule ukuze ufumane isivumelwano sakho sekamva, uze uklikha kwikhonkco.
• Ngaphantsi kweeNkcazo zeKontrakthi zikhangelele "Usuku lokuShishino lokugqibela." Ngulo suku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.

Imini yokuphela kweminye imveliso yexesha elizayo ithengiswa kwezinye iinguqu zintengiselwano ingafumaneka ngendlela efanayo kwiwebhusayithi yokutshintshiselana.

Amanye amaqonga okurhweba abonisa kwakhona xa isivumelwano siphelelwa yisikhathi.

I-ThinkorSwim ngomzekelo iya kubonisa ukuba yiyiphi isivumelwano esikuthengisayo ngoku, kwaye iza kutsala umgca omtsha othe ngqo ngosuku apho eso sivumelwano siqhubela phambili .

Kutheni i-Futures Izivumelwano ziphela

Inkontileka yexesha elizayo sivumelwano phakathi komthengi kunye nomthengisi wesivumelwano ukuba atshintshe imali ngemali ethile yemveliso esezantsi (imveliso, i-stock index, currency, njl). Ngokomzekelo, ukuba abathengi bathenga i- contract ye- CME yecala elingenayo i- CME (CL) nge-$ 63, ngo-Julayi ukuphelelwa yisikhathi, umthengi uyavuma ukuthenga iimitha ezili-1 zeoli nge-$ 63 xa isivumelwano siphelelwa ngo-Julayi. Umthengisi uyavuma ukunika umthengi 1 ibharri yeoli kwi $ 63.

Uninzi lwezivumelwano zexesha elizayo azibanjelwe ukuphela, kwaye ngoko akukho tshintsho lwamafutha (okanye enye impahla). Kunoko, abahwebi bamenza imali ibe yinto eguqukayo kwiikontrakthi zexesha elizayo emva kokuthengisa kwabo.

Kodwa injongo yangempela yekhontrakthi yexesha elizayo kukutshintshisa impahla ngemali ngexesha elithile. Umhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi umele imini xa ukuthengiswa kwempahla-mali-yezinto eziphathekayo kwenzeka. Yingakho ikusasa linomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi, njengoko abalimi kunye nabathengisi beemveliso zentengiso basebenzisa intengiso yexesha elizayo ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa impahla ngaphambili (ngokusekelwe kwiintengo zabo zokuthenga okanye ixabiso lentengiso) ngomhla ozayo.

Oku kungenxa yoko baninzi abahwebi bexesha elifutshane baphuma kwiindawo zabo zangaphambili ngaphambi kokuba bafe, njengoko bengathandi ukuthenga ngokomzimba okanye ukuthengisa umkhiqizo ophantsi. Ukuba umthengisi ufuna ukugcina isikhundla sakhe kwimveliso esezantsi, umthengisi angafaka urhwebo kwisinye isivumelwano sexesha elizayo kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi oqhubekayo.

Ihlabathi lokugqibela kwixesha elizayo lokugqibela

Inkontileka nganye yexesha elizayo inexesha lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Hlola iinkcukacha zeenkontileka zemini yakho yesivumelwano siphelelwa yisikhathi. Kukho ngokuqhelekileyo ukulahla okukhulu kwevolumu njengoko isivumelwano sexesha elizayo siza emva kweentsuku zokuphela kwayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba bonke abathengi bexesha elifutshane bavala izikhundla zabo, kwaye kuphela abantu kunye neenkampani ezifuna ukuthenga okanye ukuthengisa umkhiqizo osisiseko ziyaqhubeka zorhwebo kwaye zibambe izikhundla zabo kude kube sekupheleni. Abathengisi bexesha elifutshane abanalo iikhontrakthi zexesha elizayo kuze kube yilapho bephelelwa yisikhathi, benza nje okanye balahlekelwe yimali ngokusekelwe kwintengo yokuguquka eyenzeka emva kokuba bathenge okanye bafake isivumelwano.

Ukuhlaziywa nguCory Mitchell, i-CMT.