I-Metric ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-Analysis Basic i-EPS
Ngaphambili ndenza uchungechunge malunga nokusetyenziswa kohlalutyo lobugcisa bee-stocks , kwaye ngoku ukuba ndiza kuqala olunye ucalulo olusisiseko, akukho ndawo engcono yokuqala kunokufumana isabelo ngasinye.
Kumntu oqhelekileyo, inombolo yenkampani ephezulu - ingeniso epheleleyo - yi-barometer yokuphumelela.
"I-XYZ yenza i-$ 850 ye-gazillion idola yangokugqibela, kufuneka ukuba yenze into emangalisa," kuza ukukhala.
Kodwa njengomthengi ofundisiweyo , siyazi ukuba akuyiyo inkampani eyenzayo, kodwa ingaba bahlala bunjani - imali yabo-eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, njengomtyalo- mali-mali-mali wemali-mboleko kufuneka uhlalutye ngakumbi kunye nokuhlalutya kwakho xa ucinga ukuthenga (okanye ukuthengisa) isitokisi. Kwaye kukukhokelela kwi-metric ebalulekileyo kunazo zonke, Ukufumana Isabelo ngasinye okanye i-EPS.
Iintlawulo ngeSabelo zibalwa ngokusebenzisa le fomula elandelayo;
(INgeniso yeNtsingiselo - Izabelo kwiSitokhethi esithandwayo) / Umyinge oMaqeshwana oPhambili = I-EPS
Ngokomzekelo, zithi uneenkampani ezimbini, Inkampani A kunye neNkampani B.
Bobabili babenemali eninzi yemali eyi-500 yezigidi zeminyaka edlulileyo. Kodwa masithi iNkampani A yayinemali engenayo yemali eyi-100 yezigidi kunye neNkampani B ibe nenzuzo engenayo ye-$ 50 yezigidi. Ukuphendula kwamathambo akho kukuthi ukuba inkampani A isimo esingcono, kwaye ngoko ke ukuthenga okungcono, kunokuba iNkampani B.
Kodwa apha yilapho ukufumana isabelo ngasinye kwisabelo.
Masithi iNkampani A inezabelo ezizigidi ezingama-50 ezikhoyo, kodwa iNkampani B inezigidi ezili-10 kuphela. Ukusebenzisa ifom ye-EPS, kwaye ukucinga ukuba akukho nkampani ihlawula izabelo, kuya kubonakala ngathi;
Inkampani A
(I-$ 100,000,000-$ 0) / izabelo eziyizigidi ezingama-50 = i-$ 2.00 ngesabelo ngasinye
Chasene no ....
Inkampani B
(I $ 50,000,000 - $ 0) / izabelo ezigidi eziyi-10 = i-$ 5.00 ngesabelo ngasinye
Ngoko kunye neNkampani A imivuzo iyinxalenye yeedola ezimbini ngeesabelo ngasinye, kunye neNkampani B leyo iyingeniso i-dollar ezintlanu ngesabelo ngasinye. Ngokusekelwe kwingeniso yesabelo ngasinye, yiphi inkampani eyenza ngcono kwaye iyiphi inkampani onokuyithenga ngayo?
Uyabona ukuba kutheni kuqondakala ukuba ukhangele i-EPS njengesixhobo sokuthelekisa ngoba kubonisa ngokucacileyo ixabiso lexabiso kwi-share ngayinye enyanzeliswa yinkampani, into onokuthi ungayichazi ngenani leenzuzo kuphela.
Kucacile ukuba imali yokufumana isabelo ngasinye isisiseko sokuqala esicwangcisiweyo, kodwa enye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu, enye enye yamatriki ayisiseko evela kuyo.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemivuzo yesahlulo ngasinye:
- I-EPS elandelelanayo - Esebenzisa amanani omnyaka odlulileyo kwaye ithathwa njenge-EPS yangempela
- I-EPS yangoku - Ukusebenzisa amanani enyaka ekhoyo, okusuke ukususela kwimihla yokuqhubeka, kubonakala
- I-EPS ehamba phambili - Amanani e-EPS anikezelweyo kunyaka olandelayo (s) esekelwe kwindlela ekhoyo
Njengoko ufumanisa ngakumbi uhlalutyo olusisiseko, ungaqala ukulandelela iholo ngenxaxheba yenkampani ukujonga ukuba iyakhula okanye iyancipha, kwaye ukuba kunjalo kwinqanaba, kwaye usebenzise loo manani ngokwawo kuhlalutyo lwakho.
Njengoko ndiza kujongene nale ngqungquthela malunga nohlalutyo olusisiseko ndiya kugubungela ezinye izihloko ezinxulumene nazo;
- Ixabiso kwiRatio yokuFumana - P / E
- Ukukhula kweProjekthi yokufumana ukukhula - i-PEG
- Ixabiso lokuthengisa - P / S
- Ixabiso lokuBhala - P / B
- Ulwahlulo lokuhlawula
- Ixabiso leNcwadi
- Buyela kwi-Equity-ROE
- kunye nokuninzi
Nangona usebenzisa i-siseko, kutheni ungaqwalasele uchungechunge lwam oluhlalutyo lobugcisa ?
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