Uninzi lwabantu bacinga ngobusela bokuba ngumntu okhutshwayo njengomcimbi oza kwenzeka kuphela xa ulwaphulo-mthetho lufikeleleka ngolwazi oluququzelelekileyo, kwaye lugcine i-akhawunti yokujonga okanye luvula i-akhawunti entsha phantsi kwegama elitsha. Ukunyaniseka kwesi sihlandlo sobuqhophololo bwenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo xa isela lifumana ulwazi kwiirekhodi zamaphepha okanye kwifowuni. Kungenxa yezi ndlela abaphuli-mthetho abanokufikelela kwigama lakho, iNombolo yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo okanye idilesi, kwaye uvula i-akhawunti entsha okanye uthathe i-akhawunti ekhoyo.
Xa i- hacker yezinga eliphezulu ekhuselekileyo idibanisa yolwazi kunye nokweba izigidi zamarekhodi ngamnye ngonyaka, kukho umntu osezitratweni esebenzisa inguqu ephantsi yobubi. Lawa masela ahlala kufuphi nawe, ahlala kwindawo yakho, kwaye aphanga i-imeyile yakho enethemba lokuba bafumane ulwazi olungasetyenziselwa ukweba ulwazisi.
Yintoni abanokuyifumana kwiposi?
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemeyili eziza kubonakala:
- ZeBhili
- Ingxelo zeBhanki
- Isiteyithimenti sezemali
- Ukuhlola
- Iikhadi lomvuzo
- Iingxelo zeNzuzo
- Iingxelo zemali
- Ulwazi lweRhafu
- Amaphepha omsebenzi
La maxwebhu anolwazi olwaneleyo kumnye wababi ukuba bathathe i-akhawunti ekhoyo okanye bavule i-akhawunti entsha ngegama lakho nolwazi. Nangona ezinye iinkcukacha zikhutshwe kule nkcazo ngokuzithandela, kukho ulwazi olwaneleyo ukuba banokuzalisa izicatshulwa ezingekhoyo.
Yisiphi isela elingazifumana kwi-dumpster diving
Xa ucinga malunga nesenzo sokudilika kwe-dumpster, mhlawumbi ucinga ngomntu ocinga kwisidlo okanye enye into enokuphinda isetyenziswe kwakhona okanye isetyenziswe kwakhona.
Nangona kunjalo, abantu abangenamakhaya kunye nabalambileyo abayena kuphela abantu abaya kwiidumba; izigwenxa zenza njalo, njengoko ziyazi ukuba udoti ungabunobuncwane.
Cinga ngeposi oyifumanayo ngosuku. Yintoni oyenzayo ngeengxelo zebhanki kunye neekhadi zekhadi lesikweletu? Ngaba uyawafaka ngokugqithisa? Ukuphosa emgodini?
Ingaba uyazi ukuba ibhanki yakho yenza ntoni ngeefom zokuhlola okanye ukutshintshwa? Ngaba zilahliwe ngokukhuselekileyo? Khumbula, ulwazi olungumlenze we-ID onokufumana kwibhokisi lakho leposi lifumaneka nakwadombo emva kwebhanki, inkampani yobuncedo, iofisi yakho yogqirha nakwezinye iindawo.
Kungekudala, umlingane nje imizuzu emithathu kwi-dumpster emva kwebhanki ukuze abone oko angayifumana. Kwimizuzu emithathu, wafumana amarekhodi ngeenombolo ze-akhawunti, amagama, iiNombolo zoKhuseleko lweNtlalo , khangela iikopi kunye neenombolo ze-akhawunti kunye nokunye. Kwimizuzu emithathu emfutshane, wayenolwazi olwaneleyo kulaba bathengi ukufikelela kwiakhawunti zabo kwaye babambe ubuqili babo. Oku, kwakungenxa yocwaningo kuphela, kwaye wanyusa into ayifumene nayo, kodwa iyatshisa ukucinga malunga nento ekhoyo kwilasela owaziyo ukujonga.
Zikhusele kwiibhokisi zeposi
Ungathatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela wena kunye nolwazi lwakho kwibhokisi leposi:
- Yeka ukufumana iingxelo zamaphepha. Iingxelo zekhompyutheni kwi-imeyli zikhuselekileyo kwaye zinobuchule.
- Fumana ibhokisi lemeyili yokuvala. Umphathiswa akafuneki ngundoqo kuba kukho isakhiwo sokuthumela iposi.
- Cinga ibhokisi yepositi yeposi eneenkcukacha, ezifana nezitatimende zasebhanki.
- Ukuba awufumani i-imeyile iintsuku ezimbalwa, zibika kwiofisi yeposi njengoko umntu unokuba.
- Nika ingqalelo imihla yokunikezelwa kweebhili neengxelo. Ngale ndlela, uyazi ukuba zihanjiswe ngexesha okanye zithathwe kwaye zibuyiselwa isela.
- Cela isicelo sokususwa kolwazi lwakho ngoluhlu olugcinwe yiNkampani yokuThengisa ngqo. Ukuphelisa zonke ezinye iinkonzo ezingenasidingo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wakho.
- Khetha ukuphuma kuzo naziphi na iinkonzo zekhadi lekhredithi yangaphambili.
Ukuzikhusela kwi-dumpster diving
Musa ukulahla nayiphi na into equlethe ulwazi lomntu. Xa usenza isigqibo sokuba okanye ungaphonsa okanye uphonse into ethile, cinga oku:
- Ngaba igama lakho elipheleleyo kulo?
- Ngaba idilesi yakho kuyo?
- Ingaba inombolo yakho yoKhuseleko loLuntu kuyo?
- Ngaba usuku lwakho lokuzalwa ngalo?
- Ingaba iqulethe inombolo ye-akhawunti?
- Ingaba iphasiwedi ibhalwe?
- Ingaba sisitatimende sezimali?
- Ingaba kukho nayiphi na ingcaciso engentla apha ilungu losapho lwam?
Ukuba ungaphendula 'yebo' kwimibuzo engentla apha, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba uyayifakela nge- shredder nge-crosscut ngaphambi kokuba uyilahle. Ukuchoboza iphepha okanye ukusika ikhadi kwisiqingatha akukhuseli ulwazi kwilasela. Gcina i-crosscut shredder apho ugcina i-imeyile yakho ukuqinisekisa ukulungeleka ngakumbi kwaye unceda ukwenza lo mkhuba. Ngokukhawuleza qalisa ukutshabalalisa nantoni na equlethe ulwazi lomntu ofuna ukuluxotha.
Kufuneka ukhumbule nokuba nangona unokuba uqaphele, izinto eziphathekayo eziphathekayo eziqulethe ulwazi lomntu ekhaya, kungekhona wonke umntu. Umthengi wakho wemali, ibhanki okanye i-akhawunti-mboleko angeke ibe. Yilapho ungathanda ukuqwalasela ukukhuselwa kobusela.
Ngokuqinisekileyo awukwazi ukungazinzi ngokukhawuleza amaxwebhu anesifo onokuthi unakho. Emva koko, abanye abantu bakwenza umsebenzi owenziwe ngokuthi benze 'i-dumpster dive' kunye nokumba ngemfucuza ekukhangela izinto ezifana nekhadi lekhredithi yangaphambili, i-akhawunti yebhanki, iingxelo zemboleko, kunye neendleko zonyango . Basebenzisa olu lwazi ukwenza ubuqhetseba nokudala iakhawunti entsha kwigama lexhoba. Kwakhona, gcinani engqondweni ukuba nantoni na enesayinwe yakho kukho ukufumana ngokugqibeleleyo nayiphi na i-diverpower diver, njengoko ingaba lula.
Ukudlulela kwiDola
- Okumangalisa kukuba, i-dumpster diving isemthethweni ukuba iyindawo yoluntu. Oku kungabandakanya iibhokhwe ezinkulu kwiindawo zendawo yokuhlala.
- Labo abadumpster dive abahlali behlala bengenamakhaya abafuna ukutya okulahliwe. Esikhundleni saloo nto, banokuzibona njengamasela olwazi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba bahlakaniphile, baya kugqoka njengabantu abangenamakhaya ukukhohlisa ababukeli becinga ukuba bafuna izinto zokutya kuphela.
- Udoti wakho bubuncwane kwesala. Cinga zonke iinkcukacha ezikuzo naziphi na iimaphepha ozenzayo ngaphandle - imini emva kwosuku kunye neveki emva kweveki-ulwazi olufana namagama abantwana bakho kwisitolo sakho ozithandayo. Ziziqwenga ze-puzzle ezilula kumsela wezazisi.
- Nangona imvulophu engenanto enedilesi yokubuyisela kuyo ingachazela ulwazi lwamala athile malunga nawe.
Ukutshiza
- Ukuthenga umthengisi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukileyo kwiimarike, kwaye ziza kumandla amaninzi.
- Musa ukuthenga into elula nje iphepha libe yimichilo. Ezi zinokuphinda zakhiwe ngokutsha. I-"cut-cut" shredder yindlela engcono.
- Yazi ukuba kukho ukukhwela ngaphandle apho ngubani oza kuthatha ixesha lokubeka kwakhona amaxwebhu aqingqiweyo kwakhona.
Ukutsha
- Emva kokutshitshisa amaxwebhu, ukuba unqwenela ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo, faka iziqwenga kwibhokisi yekhadibhodi eqhubekayo igcwele.
- Xa le bhokisi igcwele, qiniseka ukuba uyitshise.
- Gcina ukhumbule ukuba i-stack encane yamaxwebhu ayiyi kutshisa kakuhle, ngoko qi ni sekise ukuba usasaza iphepha ngokubanzi.
Udoti wakho awunayo impahla yakho emva kokuba uyibeke kwinqanaba
Cinga ngalokhu okwesibini: ukuba umntu uthathe udoti wakho, ngaba unayo ingxaki na? Ukuba utsho ewe, ngoko uchitha izinto ezininzi kunye nolwazi lomntu. Ekubeni andiyikuphosa nayiphi na into eya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo kunoma ubani, njengento eneenkcukacha zam, ndingakhathalele ukuba zenza ntoni.
Nantsi indlela yokuphatha izinto zakho ezinokutsha ngokulula:
- Iimviwo eziPrayimari zasePrayimari : Yonke into ezayo kwi-imeyile negama lam phezu kwayo iya kwinqanaba le-shred ngaphandle kokuba ndiyidinga. Ndagqogqa kwaye nditshabalalisa iCD kunye nedatha, iibhotile zogunyaziso, amaxwebhu eerhafu endala, izitatimende zebhanki, izitatimende zotyalo-mali, i-paystubs kunye nohlolo lokukhansela.
- Amaphepha eSekondary Shredding: Lawa maxwebhu afana neelasithi ze-ATM, iibhidi zesevisi, iingxelo zekhadi lesikweletu okanye i-inshorensi. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba kufuneka uwagcine iminyaka emibili ngaphandle kokuba ungawafumana kwi-intanethi. Ukuba awuyidingi, yifake.
- Izixhobo: Musa ukulibala ukutshabalalisa okanye ukucima izixhobo, kwakhona. Oku kubandakanya amakhadi e-SD, ii-drive ezinzima, amakhadi e-SIM, ii-fowuni kunye neenqwelwana zesebe. Xa ukubuyisela okanye ukulungiswa kwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza, kuya kutshabalalisa uninzi lwengcaciso, kodwa kukho iindlela zokufumana oko. Ngoko, cinga ukuthatha i-sledgehammer kwiikhomputha zakho zakudala ukuba awufuni ulwazi apha.
- Ukunciphisa iPhepha Lakho: Enye indlela yokunciphisa yonke into efuna ukutshatyalaliswa kukuyeka ukusebenzisa iphepha elininzi. Kule ngongoma, phantse nayiphina i-akhawunti, kubandakanywa izibonelelo, iibhanki, iifowuni zomnxeba kunye namakhadi-mboleko, zineenkcazo ezikhoyo. Ngale, nyanga nganye uya kufumana i-imeyli ekukuvakalisa kwisitatimende esitsha onokuyijonga okanye ukuyikhuphela. Khawukhumbule nje, ungakhangeli naluphi na unxibelelwano kwi-imeyile. Kungcono ukungena ngesandla.
- Joyina i-Shred-a-Thon: Iibhanki ezininzi zinikeza i-shred-thon, apho enye yezona zikhulu kakhulu kwaye ziphethe iilori ezihlambalayo zibonakala kwindawo yokupaka ibhanki. Nika zonke iibhokisi zakho zamaxwebhu uze uzibukele zikhuselekile ngokukhuselekileyo phambi kwamehlo akho.
- Ukuyitshisa: Ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezifana nomthetho wendawo kunye nemali yezinto ozenzayo, unokufuna ukutshisa amaxwebhu akho ngexesha lakho lokutshisa amaqabunga okanye xa ufumana ibhola lakho elilandelayo.