I-Efflorescence - Iifosti kwiMasonry ne-Concrete

Inkcazo ye-Efflorescence kwiMahry and Stone Surfaces

I-efflorescence iyigositi ye-crystalline yamasiza edlalwa ebusweni bekhonkrithi, izitena, i-stucco, okanye izitye zendalo. Kuyenzeka xa amanzi ekhona okanye kwindawo yobucayi. Kukhanya. Mhlophe, ngamanye amaxesha nge-tint gray. Ikhupha phezulu kwaye iphantsi nje kuphela. Ngokwenene ityiliti egcinwe ngasemva ngamanzi.

Igama elithi efflorescence lithetha "ukuphuma kwintyatyambo" ngesiFrentshi.

Kule meko, ityuwa iphuma emacaleni.

I-Efflorescence ifumaneka phezulu, kodwa i-sub-efflorescence, eyaziwa njenge-spalling, iyabiza kakhulu ukulungisa.

Lapho Ubona i-Efflorescence

Ungakwazi ukuqaphela kalula i-efflorescence kwiindonga, phantsi, ukugcina izindonga kunye nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngezitena, ilitye, ikhonkrit, okanye i-stucco. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-white, powdery substance xa ibonakala kwiindawo ezingavaliweyo. Ukuba umgangatho okanye enye indawo yekhonkrithi ifakwe uphawu, unokubona ukugqithwa okumhlophe phantsi kwe-sealer. Oku kubaluleke ngokumalunga nabanikazi bezindlu abaye batyikitya i-konkrete phantsi okanye ezinye izinto eziqinileyo ezibonisa u-efflorescence.

I-Efflorescence iyisiphako esifanayo esivame ukuvakaliswa kwi-home real estate inspection by the inspector home. Amanye ama-agents agqabileyo angabonakaliyo angaqwalasela i-efflorescence kwikhaya, cishe ininzi kwiindonga zangaphantsi. Iindawo zokuhlala eziphantsi komhlaba , ngokukodwa, ziindawo ezigqibeleleyo zokunyuka kwe-efflorescence.

Yintoni Ubunjalo be-Efflorescence?

I-Efflorescence iqulethwe ngamanzi anelulululwe ngamanzi. Ingaba yiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo. Imihlaba eyahlukileyo kunye neendawo ezahlukileyo zelizwe zinokwenzeka ukuba zinokudibanisa ngokukhethekileyo, ezikhokelela kwimifanekiso eyahlukileyo.

I-Efflorescence iyenzeka njani?

Ukuze i-efflorescence yenzeke, ufuna amanzi kunye netyuwa.

Ityuwa ivela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. Okokuqala, kusenokuba kusekho ngaphakathi kwitena, ilitye okanye ikhonkrithi. Okanye, umthombo unokuba yindawo yokubamba i-grout okanye iPortland. Inokuvela kumhlaba ukuba umphezulu uqhagamshelana nomhlaba, njengodonga olugcinayo. Ekugqibeleni, kunokubekwa emanzini ngokwawo kwiindawo ezinomanzi onzima.

Ngoku ityuwa kufuneka ichithwe ngamanzi ize ihanjiswe kummandla wobugcisa, ilitye okanye ikhonkrithi. Amanzi asenokuba sele ekhona emgangathweni ngokwawo. Okanye, ingavela ngaphandle komhlaba, ichithe iisawo, ize ikhuphuke ishiye i-efflorescence.

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakha ezinokunciphisa ukukhula kwe-efflorescence, njengokulawula umlinganiselo wamanzi asetshenziselwa umdaka kunye ne-grout, ukuyila nge-eaves kunye nokuxubusha ukuhambisa amanzi kude neendawo, nokunyamekela ukucocwa komhlaba kunye nokunkcenkceshela.

Ukususa i-Efflorescence

Indlela efanelekileyo yokususa i-efflorescence ixhomekeke kumphezulu kunye nokwakhiwa kweetyu. Ukusebenzisa ibhulashi elomileyo ukususa sisisombululo esisodwa. Kwezinye iisaliti, unokuzihlamba nje nge-brush ngesandla, u-detergent omnene, kunye nokuhambisa amanzi. Ukuhlamba amandla yindlela enye engasetyenziswa, kuxhomekeke kumphezulu.

Unokufuna ukubonisana nekontraka ukujonga ukuba kukho i-agent yokuhlanza iikhemikhali ephakanyiswayo kummandla wakho kwaye ufumane imiyalelo malunga nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo. Umzekelo, isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-muriatic acid sisetyenziselwa ezinye iindawo, kodwa zingonakalisa abanye.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukucoca i-efflorescence ebusweni yisisombululo esiqhubekayo kunokunyanga. Ukutywinwa kwendawo kunokusisombululo, kodwa ukuba amanzi afumana indlela yawo emanzini, unokuphelisa ngokutshabalalisa, yinto ewonakalisayo efunekayo.