Ngokwe-International Molybdenum Association (IMOA), ukuveliswa kwe- molybdenum kwafikelela kwi-539.2 yezigidi zezigidi (malunga ne-245 million kilos) ngo-2013.
Abalimi abalishumi abakhulu be-molybdenum babenama-60 engama-60 ekhulwini.
Nangona abaninzi abalimi bekhipha i-molybdenum njengemveliso evela kwimigodi yezobhedu , ezine kwiinkampani ezilishumi ezibhaliweyo zibhekwa njengabakhiqizi bokuqala be-molybdenum.
Iinkcukacha ezingezantsi ziqulunqwe kwiinkcukacha zonyaka kunye neentsebenzo ezifumaneka kwiiwebhusayithi eziveliswayo (ngokusekelwe kumntu ngamnye wenkxaso-mali wonyaka wama-2013).
Amanani okuvelisa kwinkampani nganye, eboniswe njengento epheleleyo ephuma e-molybdenum, ingafumaneka ngaphandle kwegama lenkampani kwaye iboniswe kwiitoni zamanqaku (MT).
01 Freeport-McMoran - 47,000MT
I-Freeport McMoran ibe ne-47,000MT yemveliso ye-molybdenum ngo-2013, okanye malunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zokuveliswa kwehlabathi. Impahla yecandelo le-molybdenum yenkampani yimizuzu ye-Climax Mine, e-Climax Colorado, eyaqala ukuvula ngo-1918 kwaye iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni, ibanga eliphezulu kunye nelona liphantsi kakhulu livelisa umgodi we-molybdenum. I-Freeport-McMoran iphinde isebenze i-Henderson molybdenum yam kwi Colorado kunye nezicatshulwa ze-moly njengemveliso evela kwamanye amasayithi eMntla naseMzantsi Melika.
02 Codelco - 23,000MT
Umlimi weColelco waseChile ophethe umnqweno weColelco, wayengumvelisi we-molybdenum wesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni jikelele, uhlambulule amathani angama-23,000. Ngokusekelwe kuphela eChile, iimayini ezibalulekileyo ze-molybdenum ziquka uSalvador, Andina, no-El Teniente. I-Molybdenum ithengise i-US $ 493 yezigidi kwiirhwebo zonyaka.
03 I-Southern Copper (iGrupo Mexico) - 19,896MT
I-Grupo yaseMexico iyona nto inkulu kakhulu yeMigodi yaseMexico eMexico, isebenza ngemigodi engama-13 e-US, eMexico nasePeru. Iimpahla ze-molybdenum ezibalulekileyo zeenkampani ziquka iimayini zaseCuajone kunye neToquepala ePeru kunye nemayini yaseLa Caridad kunye nokuveliswa kwesityalo eMexico.
04 I-China Molybdenum (i-China) - 15,270MT
I-China Molybdenum nguvelisi we-molybdenum oyi-China enkulu, eqikelelwa malunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zomveliso wesizwe kunye nama-6 ekhulwini kwi-world production. Isekelwe eLuoyang, kwiPhondo laseHenan, e-China, impahla ye-molybdenum yenkampani iquka i-Shangfanggou, i-Sandaozhuang kunye ne-Xinjiang mines.
05 Thompson Creek Metals - 13,590MT
I-Thompson Creek Metals yinkampani yaseCanada yezemayini ye-molybdenum ejoliswe kwiCanada nase-USA. Ngo-2013, ukuveliswa kwayo kwe-molybdenum kubangaphezu kwama-13,000MT. I-Molybdenum yachithwa ukusuka kwi-Endako (iBritish Columbia, eCanada) kunye ne-Thompson Creek (i-Idaho, eU.SA) kwimigodi kwaye iqhutywe kwi-Langeloth Metallurgical Facility e-Pensylvania.
06 Jinduicheng Molybdenum - 13,300MT (est.)
I-Jinduicheng Molybdenum (okanye 'i-JDC Moly') ngumvelisi wesibini we-molybdenum waseChina, uqikelele ukuqikelelwa kwama-13,300MT ngo-2013. I-Jinduicheng yomgodi ovulekileyo ngowomnye wezithandathu ezona zimbini ezinkulu ezisemgangathweni ovulekileyo kwimigodi ye-molybdenum. izibonelelo eziyi-1 billion zeetoni. Inkampani isebenzisa abasebenzi abangaphezulu kwama-5000 kwaye ibhajethi ebhalisiweyo ye-3 billion.
07 Antofagasta (Chile) - 9,000MT
Umlimi waseThile wase-Antofagasta wenza i-9,000MT ye-molybdenum njengemveliso evela kwimizi yakhe yaseLos Pelambres ngo-2013. Yayingama-35 ekhulwini eyancipha ngaphezu ko-2012. Le nkampani ine-60% yengeniso yobunini kwimigodi yaseLas Pelambres, Sithili seCoquimbo, 240 km ngasentla kweSantiago.
08 Rio Tinto - 5,700MT
Ngo-2013, iRio Tinto yavelisa i-5 700MT ye-molybdenum kwimizi yayo yaseBingham Canyon, esezantsi-ntshona kweSalt Lake City, e-Utah. Eqhutywe yiKennecott Utah Copper Corporation, i-mine ye-Bingham Canyon enye yeyona migodi evulekileyo evulekileyo emhlabeni. Ukuveliswa kwehla kwamaphesenti angama-40 ukususela ngo-2012 ngenxa yendawo enkulu yomhlaba ivalwe umgobo ngo-Ephreli ka-2013.
09 Anglo American - 4,700MT (est.)
I-Anglo American inomdla kwiimigodi ezimbini zethusi ze-molybdenum e-Chile, ezibalelwa kuma-4,700MT zensimbi, ekugxileni, ngo-2013. I-Anglo American i-50.1 yepesenti kwi-mine yeLos Bronces yecoly-molybdenum engama-150 ubudala. kumntla-ntshona weSantiago, owathola i-US $ 2.8 billion ukuphuculwa kweebhiliyoni ngo-2011, kwakunye neepesenti eziyi-100 ze-Collahuasi. Imveliso yaseMolybdenum esuka eClalasi yancipha i-70% ngaphezu kwe-2012, iyanciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-alloyddenum engama-4.5MT kunyaka odlulileyo.
10 iTeck (eKhanada) - 3.780MT
I-Teck ivelise i-3,780MT ye-molybdenum ekugxinineni ngo-2013, i-35 ekhulwini iyancipha ukusuka ngo-2012. Iikota ezintathu zeli nani livela kwi-97.5 ekhulwini yenkampani kwiMigodi yaseMigodi yase-Highland Valley, ephakathi kwe-British Columbia, eCanada. Imveliso esele yabhalwa yi-Teck ye-22.5 yepesenti kwi-mine yase-Antamina ePeru.