Ixesha eliphilileyo kwi-Wall Street?

Ukujonga kwi-"I-Gun-Jumping" ehlaziyiweyo

Ngeeveki ezine ngaphambi kokuvalwa kwekota yezoshishino, eyaziwa ngokuba yixesha "elithulileyo", abaphathi beenkampani bavunyelwe ukuba bathethe kuluntu malunga nezoshishino ukwenzela ukuba bagweme ukunika abahlalutyi, intatheli, abathile abacebisi bentengo ebhalisiweyo , abatyali-mali, kunye nabaphathi beepotifoliyo inzuzo engalunganga-iinkcukacha eziza kubaluleka kwiinkcukacha zangaphakathi. Kukho kwakhona "ixesha elithulileyo" leenkampani ezikhupha i- IPO (umrhumo wokuqala woluntu).

Ngokweemviwo ze-SEC ezisemthethweni, "NgoJuni 29, 2005, iKhomishoni ivotelwe ukuba ilandele ukulungiswa kobhaliso, iinkonzo zonxibelelwano kunye nokunikezela ngeenkqubo phantsi koMthetho woLondiso ka-1933. Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi, imigaqo ihlaziywa kwaye ikhulula umsebenzi wokunikezela kunye nokunxibelelana ukuvumela ulwazi oluninzi ukufikelela kubatyalomali ngokuhlaziya "imichilo yokuxuma" phantsi koMthetho weMatriki. Imiphumo yokubala yale mithetho ilandelayo:

• Abaniki abaziwayo abanolwazi bavunyelwe ukuba bahlanganyele nanini na xa bebhaliweyo ngomlomo nangobhaliso, kubandakanywa nokusetyenziswa nangaliphi ixesha lomnxibelelwano obhaliweyo obizwa ngokuthi "i-free prospectus prospectus", kuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezichaziweyo (kubandakanyeka, kwezinye iimeko, ukufaka kunye neKomishini).
• Bonke abakhupheli bokunika ingxelo, nangaliphi na ixesha, bavumelekile ukuba baqhubeke nokupapasha rhoqo bakhupha ulwazi lwebakala lobungqina kunye nolwazi olukhangele phambili.

• Abaniki-ngxelo abangabikhoyo, nangaliphi na ixesha, bavunyelwe ukuba baqhubeke nokupapasha ulwazi lwebakala elichanekileyo elikhutshwa rhoqo kwaye lijoliswe ekusetshenzisweni ngabantu ngaphandle koxanduva lwabo abatyali-mali okanye abatshali-mali.
• Ukunxibelelana kwabakhipha iimviwo ezingaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-30 phambi kokufakela isitatimenti sokubhalisa kuya kuvunyelwa ukuba nje bangabhekiseli umnikelo wokubambisa ophantsi kwesiqinisekiso sokubhalisa.

• Bonke abathumeli kunye nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba baya kuvunyelwa ukuba basebenzise i-prospectus prospectus emva kokufakela isitatimende sokubhalisa, ngokwemiqathango ebhaliweyo (kubandakanyeka, kwezinye iimeko, ukufakela kwiKhomishoni). Ukunikezela abathathi-nxaxheba, ngaphandle komnikezeli, uya kuba noxanduva lokubhala i-free prospectus kuphela xa basebenzisa, bhekisela kuyo, okanye bathathe inxaxheba ekucwangcisweni nasekusebenziseni i-free prospectus prospectus ngomnye umntu owenza inxaxheba. Abathumeli baya kuba noxanduva kunoma yimuphi ulwazi lomkhupheli oluqulethwe kunoma yimuphi umrhumo wokubhaliweyo wokubhaliweyo wenxaxheba kunye naliphi na i-prospectus prospectus abayilungiselelayo, bayisebenzise, ​​okanye bayibhekise kuyo.
• Ukungafaki kwakha incazelo yefadushu yandisa ukuba kuvumeleke uluhlu olubanzi lwezonxibelelwano malunga nabaxhasi, iminikelo kunye nemicimbi yenkqubo, njengothungelwano malunga neshedyuli yomnikelo okanye malunga neenkqubo zokuvula i-akhawunti.
• Ukuxolelwa kwimibiko yophando kuyandiswa. Inani le mithetho emitsha iquka imiqathango yokufaneleka. Inkoliso yemithetho, umzekelo, ayifumanekanga kwiinkampani zokujonga iinkcazo, i- penny stockerers, okanye iinkampani ze-shell. "

Ukuba ungumtyalo-mali ohlala rhoqo ongenalo uqhagamshelwano oluninzi neWall Street okanye ulawulo lweenkampani, akunakwenzeka ukuba uya kuthinteka ngexesha elide.

Endaweni yoko, uya kufunda ngokubaluleka okubhaliweyo ngexesha lokukhutshwa kwazo njenge- 10-K , isitatimende sommeli , kunye neefowuni zemivuzo yekota, kunye neengxelo zonyaka zenkampani kunye ne- Scuttlebutt , ukuphuhlisa umfanekiso obanzi wobukhulu ishishini apho ucinga ukufumana ukulingana.

Into Ongayenza Ngethuba Lexesha Elimnyama

• Funda iingcamango ezisisiseko, imigaqo, kunye nemikhakha yemarike yemasheya kwi- Investing Lesson 1: Isingeniso kwi-Stock Market .
• I-Tackle Investing Lesson 2: I-Basics of Value Investment ukufumana ukuqonda indlela abaphumeleleyo abathengi ngayo abatyali kunye nokuthengisa iimpahla.
• Funda ukufunda nokuvavanya i-balance sheet yenkampani kwi- Investing Lesson 3: Ukuhlalutya iShidi lokuBhalisa .
• Funda ukufunda nokuvavanya inkcazo yemali yenkampani kwi- Investing Lesson 4: Ingxelo yokuHlalwa kwengxelo yeNgeniso.