Izicelo zeNsimbi

Yisetyenziselwa Yintoni?

I-Steel iyona nto isetyenziswe kakhulu kunye nezinto ezininzi zetsimbi ezisemhlabeni. Ukusuka kwii-steels eziphezulu zokushisa kwizinto eziphathekayo zekhabhoni, isinyithi kwiifom zayo ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-alloys zinika iipropati ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana nezicelo ezininzi. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwentsimbi yamandla aphezulu kunye neendleko zokuvelisa ngokuphantsi, insimbi isetyenziswe kwimveliso engenammiselo.

Izicelo zeSensi zinokwahlula ngamacandelo amahlanu:

1. Ukwakhiwa
2. Zothutho
3. Amandla
4. Packaging
5. Izixhobo kunye neMashishini

Ukwakhiwa:

Ininzi yesinyithi iya kwi shishini lokwakha. Izakhiwo zensimbi ezizinzileyo zingakhiwa ngokukhawuleza ngexabiso eliphantsi. I-Steel, kwiifom zayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nama-alloys, ingadiza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeeprojekthi ezizodwa, ezivumela ukuba zifakwe kwiziseko kuzo zonke iimeko. Ngokuxhomekeka kwiimeko apho isakhiwo sibonakala kuso, isinyithi sinokwenziwa okanye iphathwe ngendawo ngokuhlukileyo ukukhusela.

Ukuphuhliswa kobuchule bokuvelisa i-steel ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 kubangele ukukhula koololiwe kwihlabathi jikelele kunye nokufika kwesakhiwo esikhulu. Izakhiwo ezininzi ezidumileyo zembali, ezifana ne-Empire State Building, zinezixhobo zendalo njengento yokuqala yokwakha.

Insimbi ingafumaneka kwakhona kwi:

• izakhiwo eziphantsi kunye neziphakamileyo
• zemfundo nezakhiwo zesibhedlele
• ezemidlalo, izitishi

• ikhonkrithi
• amacwecwe ewadi
• iipayili kunye neentambo zokumisa
• kumachweba
• ukukhahlela kunye nokuphahla
• ofisi
• imigudu
• khuselo lo khu seleko
• zokhuseleko lwamanxweme kunye nesikhukhula

Zothutho:

Izitishi zobunjineli zenziwa izitishi eziye zenzelwe ukuba zibe namazinga athile athile e-elasticity, amandla , i-ductility kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion.

Zisetyenziswe kubunjineli kunye nakumacandelo okuvelisa, kodwa ubuninzi baya ezithuthi zothutho.

I-Steel akhawunti i-50% ubunzima bemoto ephakathi. Amashishini aphezulu aphezulu (AHSS) asetyenziswa kwiinqwelo. Yinto elula yokufuna amandla okuvelisa nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe CO2.

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi zisetyenziselwa umzimba wezimoto, iingcango, injini, ibhokisi yebhobho, ulawulo, ukumiswa, i-wheel axles kunye ne-yangaphakathi.

Ngaphandle kweemarike zithuthi, insimbi ifumaneka kwizinto zokuthutha ezifana:

• iilori
• thunyelwa
• izithuthi
• rails
• nqanawa
• zikhonkwane
• zithuthi
• iinjongo zeenjini

Amandla:

Zonke iigqeba zecandelo lamandla, kubandakanywa iikryukliya, amandla omoya, ugesi kunye negesi yendalo, imfuno yensimbi yeziseko. I-Steel isetyenziselwa ukukhishwa kwamanzi, njengamapulatifomu ase-offshore, izixhobo zokuhamba komhlaba kunye nokukrakra, iikrane kunye neekratshi. Ngenxa yeemeko ezinxinzekayo, i-carbon, i-micro-alloyed, amandla aphezulu kunye namaxabiso angenasinxiwa onke asetyenziswa ekuveliseni amapulatifomu ase-offshore kunye namapayipi.

Ukongeza kwezi zinto, ezinye iiprojekthi zamandla zincike kwixabiso elikhulu lentsimbi:

• ioli kunye negesi leemithombo kunye namapulatifomu
• mibhobho
• amandla ombane wombane
• zombane iipyloni

• iinjuba zomoya
• iindonga zokuhambisa
• electromagnets
• iinguqu zenguqu
• zikhuni ze electromagnetic

Ukupakisha:

Iipakethe zensimbi zikhusela impahla emanzini, emoyeni, kunye nokukhanya okukhanya, kwaye ibuye iphinde iphinde isetshenziswe. Le ndlela yokugcina ijikeleze iminyaka engaphezu kwama-200.

I-Steel ivumela ukuzaliswa kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nokulula, kulula ukuvula ipakethe. Iifakeli zokupakisha zivame ukuba zenziwe kwinqanaba elincinci le-carbon-rolled steel strip kwaye ziphelile. Insimbi ifakwe iitini ukukhusela ukubola kunye ne-polymer, i-lacquered kunye neprintwe. Ubuninzi bezinto zokufakelwa kwensimbi zihamba ngokubhekiselele kwisitya kunye nesiphuzo sokusela, kulandelwa ngumgca oqhelekileyo, ama-aerosol, kunye nokuvalwa (umzekelo, iibhotile zebhotile).

Izixhobo kunye neMashishini:

Phantse i-75% yesisindo sezinto ezisetyenziswayo zekhaya zivela kwintsimbi. Insimbi ifumaneka kwizixhobo ezifana neefriji, iimashishini zokuhlamba, ii-ovens, ii-microwave, iitshini, ukusika, njl njl.

I-Steel iphinde ilandele izinto ezininzi zoshishino njengezithuthi zaseburhulumenteni kunye noomatshini, amatanki okugcina, izixhobo, izakhiwo, iindlela zokukhusela kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela.

_Imithombo:

_{World World Association.}
http://www.steeluniversity.org (uvimba)

_{I-American Iron and Steel Institute. I-Steelworks: I-Online Resource for Steel.}
http://www.steel.org