Kutheni na amaxabiso e-Stocks ahlalutye?

Ukuqonda amaQumrhu awenza ukuba amaxabiso eSitokethi ahlalutye

Buza nabani na ngemarike yemasheya kwaye kucacile ukuba phantse wonke umntu angavuma ngento enye: amaxabiso esitokisi ashintshana ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukwandisa nokunciphisa ukucaphulwa kweemarike ngamanye amaxesha ngamanani amanelisayo ngosuku olunye lworhwebo. Kutheni ixabiso lentengo litshintsha? Ngubani okanye yintoni ebangela ukuba Leyo yimibuzo emihle kwaye idla ngokuphindwa kubuzwa ngu-novice-investors. Ukukunceda uqonde, ndiza kukunika uluhlu olusisiseko lweminye yemikhosi ebangela ukungazinzi.

Ezinye zezi zinto ziya kuba yinto engaphezu kokunyuswa komsebenzi kodwa ngeli xesha ude ulifundile, uya kukwazi okungakumbi kunabantu bonke malunga nendlela yokuthengisa i-stock market kunye nendlela amaxabiso esitokhwe asetyenziswa ngayo.

Okokuqala, qaphela ukuba i-market yesitraki yesibini (ngokuchasene nemarike eyimimandla ephakamileyo apho iinkampani zikhupha iimpahla kunye neebhanki ngokutshintshela imali) yintengiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho abathengi kunye nabathengisi bembethe kwicala lezolimo, elinye iqela elifuna ukuthengisa ubunini balo, elinye iqela elifuna ukuthenga ubunikazi. Xa abo babini bavumelana ngentengo, urhwebo luhambelana kwaye luba yi-quotation entsha. Aba bathengi kunye nabathengisi bangaba ngabanye, amaqumrhu, amaziko, oorhulumente, okanye iinkampani zokulawulwa kwee-asethi ezilawula imali yabathengi abazimeleyo, inkxaso-mali , imali-mali , okanye iiplani zempesheni. Kwiimeko ezininzi, awuyi kuba naluphi na umbono ongalinye icala lorhwebo.

Ngenxa yokuba imarike yemasheya isebenza njengentengiso, xa kukho abathengi abaninzi kunabathengisi, ixabiso kufuneka litshintshe okanye akukho mveliso eyenziweyo. Oku kuqhuba ukunyusa intengo ukuya phezulu, ukwandisa ukucaphulwa kweemarike apho abatyali-mali bangathengisa khona izabelo zabo, bebakhokisayo abatyala-mali abatye bangenalo umdla wokuthengisa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, xa abathengisi bengabathengi abangaphezu kwamanani, kukho ukukhawuleza ukulahla isitishi kwaye nabani na ozimisele ukuthatha ibhanti ephantsi kakhulu usetha intengo eyenza uhlanga oluya phezulu. Oku kungabangela ingxaki, ngakumbi kwixesha elifana nokuwa kwe-2007-2009 kuba iifemu ezifana neLehman Brothers zanyanzeliswa ukuba zilahle yonke into enokuyenza ukuze zizame ukuphakamisa imali, ukukhukula kwiimarike kunye neemfanelo ezifanelekile ngakumbi kwixesha elide umthengi ngaphezu kwexabiso apho uLehman wayezimisele ukuthengisa khona.

Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokubangela ukuba ubudlelwane phakathi kwabathengi kunye nabathengisi batshintshe. Ukutyalomali isifundo sesi-2: Kutheni i-Stocks iphakanyisiwe okanye ingabalulekanga , ndaqaphela imizekelo emine emva kokukuzisa kwiWall Street nendlela isebenza ngayo .

1. Sathetha ngomzabalazo phakathi kootyalo-mali kunye nabaqapheli .
2. Sathetha ngohlobo lwempahla yesitokisi.
3. Sathetha ngendlela ubomi obungabangela ngayo abantu ukuba bathathe kwaye bathengise okanye bathengise izabelo ezisekelwe kwimeko ethile ngexesha elithile .
4. Sathetha ngeengxaki zesikhashana kwi-shishini eyenza ukuba isitokethi singabonakali kubafakeli-mali abanokwesaba intlungu abayi kuphelisa okanye abangakwazi ukufikelela kwiinjini zezoqoqosho ezisemgangathweni baze bazixabise ngokufanelekileyo . Ndakhele kule nto kwinqaku elibizwa ngokuba yi- Acquisiring Stock Stock for Your Portfolio ngokuthenga kwiindaba ezimbi .

Kwezinye iimeko, amanani emasheya ayashintsha ngenxa yokuba ipesenti efunekayo kwimalike kuyo nayiphi na ixesha enikeziweyo ayithathi imbono yexesha elide loshishino . Umzekeliso endandisebenzisayo kwakuyixabiso lokulingana elinikezwe kwi-jeweler ye-Tiffany neNkampani. Ukunyaniseka kwexabiso likaTiffany kwiminyaka eyadlulayo xa ndandibhala le nqaku kwakungavumelekanga ngokubaluleka kwexesha elide lenkampani. Okokuqala, i- hedge funds iqhube ixabiso elingaphezulu kwelo naluphi na umthengi okhuselekileyo onokufuna ukuhlawula kwaye xa kwakubonakala ngathi ihlabathi liyakwazi ukulwa nxamnye, lilahle, liqhube phantsi ngaphantsi koko afunyanwa ngabanini-mali abafanayo. Oku kungabangela ukuba uhambo lube lukhuni kodwa yeso sizathu kubalulekile ukuba ube neepotifoliyo ezahlukahlukeneyo kwaye ugxininise ekujongeni umvuzo .

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi malunga nesi sihloko, funda isiKhokelo soNqakambiso sokuTyala imali kwiShishini .