Ukuthengiswa kweeNtengiso kunye neziNxalenye zayo

Ukuqonda uqoqosho ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokuthengisa

Ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kukuthenga izinto ezigqityiweyo kunye neenkonzo ngabaxhasi kunye namashishini. Zenzeka ngeemveliso eziye zazenza ekupheleni koluhlu lokubonelela. Ulo hlobo luqala ngomvelisi okanye umnikezeli kwaye luphela ngomthengisi.

Isiqalo soqhagamshelwano luquka izixhobo kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo. Abavelisi benza umkhiqizo. Umgangatho wesondlo sokuthengiswa kukuthengisa.

Bahambisa impahla kunye neenkonzo kubadayisi. Abathengisi bathengisa kubathengi.

UkuThengisa kunye neYoSebenzi yaseNtloko

Icandelo lokuthengisa lihambisa zonke iimpahla kunye neenkonzo kumakhasimende. Izitolo zokuthengisa ziquka izitolo zezitena kunye nezidaka ezifana neTget and Macy. Kwakhona kubandakanya abathengisi be-intanethi njenge-Amazon. Ukuhanjiswa kweevenkile kubandakanya ukuthengiswa kwekhaya njengeAproon Products kunye nabathengisi beTV njengeQVC. Icandelo lokuthengisa libuye lithengise iinkonzo. Imizekelo ibandakanya iivenkile, iihotele kunye nabanwele.

Ixesha elibalulekileyo kakhulu ekuthengiseni ivenkile yeholide yokuthenga iholide. Ingxelo malunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zentengiso yonyaka yabathengisi abaninzi. Iimpahla ze-jewelers, kubangelwa iipesenti ezingama-70 zempahla zonyaka. Ixesha lokuthenga iholide ngokusemthethweni liqala ngoLwesihlanu onguNtsundu , ngosuku emva kokubonga.

Kukwabandakanya nezinye iintsuku ezinkulu zokuthenga ezifana ne- Cyber ​​ngoMvulo , ngoMsombuluko oMhlaza kunye nayo yonke imihla yokuthenga ngeKrisimasi.

Abanye abathengisi banokuthi "iKrisimesi ngoJulayi" kuthengiswa ukuvuselela ukuthengisa ngexesha lexeshana lehlobo lehlobo.

UkuThengiswa kokuThengiswa kunye neMikhwa

I-US Census Bureau yenza amanani okuthengisa ngeentengiso ngeentlawulo zentengiso ye- US ngenyanga. Ityhila ixabiso lokuthengisa, ukutshintsha kweepesenti, kunye nokutshintsha ekuthengiseni ngonyaka .

I-Census Bureau ayilungelelanisi ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwimibiko.

Oko kuthetha ukuba ixabiso lentengo yeoli kunye neoli lichaphazela iziphumo zayo. Oku kungakhohlisa. Ixabiso leGesi livame ukunyuka entwasahlobo. Abahwebi banamathela kwixabiso ngaphambi kwexesha elilindelekileyo lexesha lokuqhuba ihlobo. Xa oko kwenzeka, kubonakala ngathi ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kukhangela. Intengiso ibonakala ihla njengetshe ekupheleni kwehlobo okanye ekwindla. Yilapho ixabiso lentengo yegesi liwela njengabanini beeholide babuyela ekhaya.

Iintengiso zeeRetail

I-Census Bureau yahlula ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kwiikhathalo ezi-13. Iqela elona likhulu (iipesenti ezingama-20) lizithuthi kwaye izithuthi zigcina. Ekubeni liyinxalenye enkulu kangaka, ingxelo yeCensus Bureau ibonisa kwakhona ukuthengiswa kweentengiso ngaphandle kwemoto.

Ezi zilandelayo zimela zonke iintlobo ezi-13 zokuthengisa:

1. Abathengisi bemoto, kubandakanywa izixhobo zemoto, izithuthi ezintsha kunye nezithuthi ezisetyenzisiweyo.
2. Abathengisi abangabonakaliyo, oku kuthetha ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kwi-intanethi.
3. Ivenkile yeSebe.
4. I-Apparel, ezo zinto zizodwa zokuthengisa iimpahla.
5. Izitoreli ze-elektronike kunye nezixhobo, kuquka nabathengisi beebhokisi ezinjenge-Best Buy.
6. Izitolo zokutya neziselo, kubandakanywa ukutya kunye novimba bezotywala.
7. Ukwakha kunye neendawo zokuthengwa kwegadi, ezifana ne-Lowes ne-Home Depot.
8. Impahla yemidlalo / izinto zokuzonwabisa, njengeHobby Lobby kunye neMikhaels.
9. Izitolo zezempilo / ubuhle, kubandakanywa nezikhuselo.
10. Iifesi zeefenitshala.
11. Ukuvakasha kunye nokuzilibazisa, kuquka ihotele, iivenkile kunye nemivalo.

1. Izitishi zeGesi.
2. Ezahlukeneyo. (Umthombo: "Ziziphi i-Surveys eziqokelelwayo," i-Ofisi yoBalo.)

Isebe kunye neesaphulelo zokuthengisa ziquka iipesenti ezingama-13 zokuthengisa. Izitolo zokutya zincinci. Izitulo zeGesi kunye neevenkile ziphantsi kweepesenti ezili-10 nganye. Izitolo zeefowuni kunye nezixhobo zokuthengisa izidakamizwa zingena kwiipesenti ezi-5 nganye. Izitolo zeefenitshala kunye ne-electronics consumer

Ukubonakalisa imeko yezoQoqosho

Intengiso yokuThengisa ikuxelele ukuba kukho imfuneko eninzi kwimpahla yabathengi. Oku kubaluleke kuba ukuchitha imali yabathengi kwakha malunga nama-70 ekhulwini kwiphumo loqoqosho lwe-US. Amanye amathathu emveliso yomkhiqizo wekhaya osebenzayo yintcitho yezorhwebo, ukusetyenziswa kwemali karhulumente, kunye neentengo zangaphandle.

I-Bureau yoHlolo loQoqosho ikhupha ingxelo ye- proudct yasekhaya kwikota nganye kulo nyaka. Ukuba ukuthengiswa kwenyanga nganye kwomelele, ngoko ke mhlawumbi ingxelo ye-GDP iya kuqina.

Ixesha elilodwa elingayi kuba linyani ukuba amaxabiso aya kunyuka ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ingxelo yokuthengiswa kweentengiso ayilungelelanisi ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ingxelo ye-BEA isebenzisa okubizwa ngokuba yi- GDP yangempela , eyenza ihlengahlengele ukunyuka kwamaxabiso.

Kuyafaneleka kwakhona ukujonga ukuthengiswa kweentengo zonyaka-nyaka ngaphezu kwenguqu yeepesenti zenyanga. Ingxelo ye-GDP inikeza uqikelelo kunyaka. Ukukhula kweevenkile ukususela ngo-nyaka odlulileyo kuza kunika uphawu olubhekiselele ekukhuleni kweGDP olufaniswa nonyaka ongaphambili.

Ukuqwalasela ukukhula kwiintlobo ezi-13 ezithile kwiintengiso zentengiso. Ukukhula kwimpahla yokuthengisa ngokuzenzekelayo kuya kudala imisebenzi emveliso yaseMzantsi Afrika. Ukuba isambatho sanda, asiyi kukwandisa imisebenzi yaseUnited States ngenxa yokuba ininzi yale mi sebenzi iphuma ngaphandle. Ukukhula kwindwendwe kunye nokuzilibazisa kuya kudala imisebenzi, kodwa ininzi yabo ihlawulelwa ephantsi kunokuba imisebenzi yokukhiqiza.