Yintoni i-GDP Growth Rate?

Kutheni Kubalulekile, Indlela Yokubala

Inqanaba lokukhula kweGDP lilinganisa ngokukhawuleza uqoqosho lukhula. Yenza oku ngokuthelekisa enye kwikota yomkhiqizo wesizwe esiphezulu kwikota yangaphambili. I-GDP ibonisa ukuveliswa koqoqosho lwesizwe.

Inqanaba lokukhula kweGDP liqhutywa yizinto ezine ze-GDP . Umqhubi oyintloko wokukhula kwe-GDP ukusetyenziswa komntu . Oku kubandakanya icandelo elibalulekileyo lokuthengiswa kweentengiso . Icandelo lesibini yintengiso-mali, kubandakanywa namanqanaba okwakha kunye nolwazi.

Inkcitho kaRhulumente ngumqhubi wesithathu wokukhula. Iindidi zalo zinkulu ziiNtlalo zoNcedo lweNtlalo, iindleko zokukhusela kunye neenzuzo ze-Medicare. Urhulumente udla ngokunyusa ukuchitha imali ukuze uhlawule umnotho ngexesha loqoqosho . Okwesine kukurhweba. Iindleko ezithengiswayo zongeza kwi-GDP ngelixa kuthengiswa izinto ezivela ngaphandle.

Kutheni Kubalulekile

Isantya sokukhula kweGDP sisona sibonakaliso esibaluleke kakhulu sempilo yezoqoqosho. Itshintsha ngexesha leendlela ezine zomjikelo woshishino : ukuphakama, ukunqumla , umzila, nokwandiswa,.

Xa uqoqosho lukhula, izinga lokukhula kweGDP lihle. Ukuba ikhula, kuya kuba njalo amashishini, imisebenzi kunye nemali engenayo. Kodwa xa ikhula ngaphezu kweepesenti ezingama-3-4, ngoko iyakubetha ingqungquthela. Ngelo xesha, i-bubble bursts kunye nezityalo zokukhula kwezoqoqosho.

Ukuba ivumelwano, ngoko amashishini aya kubamba utyalo-mali ekuthengeni okutsha. Baya kubambezela ukuqesha abasebenzi abatsha de baqinisekile ukuba uqoqosho luya kuphucula.

Ezilibaziseko ziqhubeka zixineze uqoqosho. Ngaphandle kwemisebenzi, abathengi banemali encinane yokuchitha.

Ukuba izinga lokukhula kweGDP liguqukayo, ngokoqoqosho lwelizwe lusemgangathweni. Ngenxa yokukhula okungalunganga, i-GDP ingaphantsi kwekota okanye ngonyaka ngaphambili. Kuya kuqhubeka kuluhlaza kuze kube yilapho ibetha isitya. Leyo nyanga izinto ziqala ukujika.

Emva komgca, i-GDP iyajika kwakhona.

Ukuphambana kwenzeke kakhulu ekugqibeleni ngasekupheleni kuka-2008 nakwiminyaka yokuqala ka-2009 . Ukukhula kwe-GDP yase-US kwakungabonakali kweekota ezine kumqolo. Ngexesha lokugqibela oku kwenzekayo ngexesha loKuCaluleka okukhulu . Inani lokukhula liye lahleka kwi- Q2 2008 . Wabuya waphinde waphinde wabuya wabuya, ukhuthaza ukukhathazeka ngokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kabini. Ngomlinganiselo we-2001, izinga lokukhula lalingenambi kwiigumbi ezimbini kuphela. Imbali ye-recessions ichaza zonke iinkcaso ukususela kwi-Depression Great.

Formula

I- Bureau of Analysis of Economic Use GDP yangempela ukulinganisa izinga lokukhula kweGDP lase-US. I-GDP yangempela ithatha umphumo wokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Nangona izinga lokukhula libikwa ngekota, i-BEA iyayigqiba. Yiloo nto inokuthelekisa ukukhula kunyaka odlulileyo. Ngamanye amagama, kwinqanaba elithile, i-BEA ibonisa ukuba yi-GDP yonyaka. Oku kususa impembelelo yonyaka. Ukuba i-BEA ayizange yenze oku, uza kubona ukugquma okukhulu kwi-GDP kunye nezinga lokukhula kwikota nganye yesine. Kungenxa yokuba ixesha lokuthenga iholide liyingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke zokusetyenziswa komntu ngamnye.

I-BEA ivame ukuhlaziya izinga lokukhula kweGDP ngenyanga emva kokuyikhulula. Kungenxa yokuba lilinganisa amaninzi amaninzi.

Kuya kuhlaziya ukuqikelelwa kwalo njengoko idatha entsha ingena. Lezo zibuyekezo zichaphazela imarike yemasheya njengoko abatyali-mali befumana olu lwazi olutsha malunga nezoqoqosho lwempilo. Ukubona ukuba i-BEA ihlaziyile ingqikelelo yayo, khangela i- GDP Current Statistics .

I-BEA inika umlinganiselo wokubala i-US GDP yokukhula kwezinga. Nantsi umzekelo wenyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwikota yesine 2017:

1. Yiya kwiThebhile 1.1.6, iSixeko saseMzimbeni esiPhezulu, iiDola eziThengisiweyo, kwiwebhusayithi ye-BEA.
2. Ukwahlula ireyithi ngonyaka we-Q4 2017 (i-$ 17.2865 trillion) ngezinga le-Q3 2017 ngonyaka (i-$ 17.1639 trillion). Kufuneka ufumane i-1.0071.
3. Phakamisa oku kumandla we-4. (Kukho umsebenzi obizwa ngokuba nguMbane owenza oko kwi-Excel.) Ufanele ufumane i-1.0289.
4. Susa omnye. Kufuneka ufumane u-0.0289.
5. Guqulela kwipesenti ngokuphindaphinda nge-100. Ufanele ufumane i-2.8879, okanye i-2.9 ekhulwini xa ujikelezwe kwindawo enye yedesimali.

Oku kufana nokulinganiswa kokugqibela kwe-BEA yokukhula kweGDP kweso sigaba.

Ekujuleni: Thelekisa i-GDP phakathi kwamazwe Ixabiso lokuKhula elifanelekileyo | GDP Vs GNP | Imali yeNgeniso kaZwelonke