Indlela eyona ndlela ibhetele yokusombulula ukungabikho kwemisebenzi ephezulu ngokubhekiselele kuphando
Umgaqo-mali
Isisombululo sokuqala sisisiseko somgaqo-mali wemali evela kwi- Federal Reserve . Unamandla, ukhawuleza kwaye uyasebenza. Ixabiso lentengo elincinci lenza kube lula ukuba iintsapho ziboleke oko zifuna. Oku kuquka izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana neemoto, amakhaya kunye nabathengi ngekhompyutha. Ivuselela imfuneko eyaneleyo yokubeka uqoqosho kwimpumelelo. Ixabiso lentengo elincinci livumela ukuba amabhanki akhokhe imali engaphantsi. Oko kubanika inkunzi-mali ukuba baqeshe abasebenzi abaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo.
Nkqubo wezemali
Ukuba ukunciphisa kwemali kukubi kakhulu, umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali ungenako ngokwaneleyo. Yilapho umgaqo-nkqubo wezemali kufuneka. Urhulumente kufuneka anqumle irhafu okanye anyuse imali ukuze akhuthaze uqoqosho. Umgaqo- nkqubo wenkxaso-mali owandisayo uphezulu kunomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali ukuqalisa. Kuthatha ixesha kwiCongress kunye nomongameli ukuba bavumelane ngamanyathelo alandelayo. Kodwa inokusebenza ngokukhawuleza emva kokubulawa. Kwakhona kunika neentembelo ezifunekayo ukuba urhulumente uya kuguqula izinto.
Ukuzithemba kubalulekile ukukholisa abantu ukuba bachithe ngoku kwixesha elizayo.
Ukusika iirhafu kusebenza njengexabiso elinciphisa inzala. Bobabini banika amashishini kunye nabathengi imali engaphezulu yokuchitha. Oku kwandisa imfuno. Inika amashishini athile imali ukuze atyalole kwaye aqeshe abasebenzi abaninzi.
Ukusetyenziswa kweRhulumente ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha uhlobo lweenkqubo zemisebenzi.
Urhulumente uqesha abasebenzi ngokuthe ngqo. Kwakhona idibanisa neenkampani zokwakha izinto kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo. Unika abathengi ngemali abayidingayo ukuthenga iimveliso ezininzi.
Yisiphi isisombululo sokungabi nesebenzi esona sikhulu sexabiso?
I-dollar ye dollar, yiyiphi imali engcono kakhulu yotyalo-mali eyenza imisebenzi emininzi? Uphononongo lwe-Mass / U-Amher ufumene ukuba ukwakha i-mass mass isisombululo esona siphumeleleyo. Iidola ezigidi eziyizigidi ezidlulileyo ezithatyathwa kwiindawo zokuthutha zikawonkewonke zenza imisebenzi yezokwakha 19,795
Oku kulandelayo inzuzo yokungasebenzi . Zonke iibhiliyoni eziyi-1 zeebhiliyoni ezichithwe kwiingeniso zengqesho zingabangela imisebenzi engama-19 000, ngokutsho kwe- Ofisi ye-Budget ye-Congressional Office . Kungenxa yokuba abangasebenziyo banako ukuchitha yonke i-dime abayifumanayo. Bathengela izinto ezisisiseko ezifana nokutya, iimpahla kunye nezindlu. Oko kuqhuba abadayisi nabavelisi ukuba baqeshe abantu abaninzi ukuba bahlangabezane nemfuno. Ngaphandle kwezi ntlawulo, imfuno iya kuhla. Emva koko abathengisi babeya kufuneka baqeshwe abasebenzi babo, ukwandisa izinga lokungasebenzi .
Iingeniso zengqesho zisebenza ngokukhawuleza. Urhulumente ubhala isheke ehamba ngqo kwizoqoqosho. Iiprojekthi zengqesho zomphakathi zithatha ixesha elide ukuba ziphunyezwe. Izicwangciso mazihlaziywe, abasebenzi baqeshe kwaye banikezelwe.
Ngekota yokugqibela ka-2008, iiprogram zokungabikho kwemisebenzi zihlawule i-34.9 yezigidigidi zeenzuzo kwizigidi ezizibhozo zabasebenzi abangasebenzi.
Oku kwandisa ukukhula koqoqosho ngama-57 biliyoni. Njalo inyanga inzuzo eninzi ihlawulisa abakhokheli i-$ 10 billion. Kodwa ngelo xesha, kwavelisa i-$ 16.4 yezigidigidi ekukhuleni koqoqosho. (Umthombo: "I-Outlook Economic and Choices Policy Policy," i-Office Congressional Budget Office, Septemba 28, 2010.)
Isisombululo sesithathu esingcono kakhulu sokungabikho kwemisebenzi sisibonelelo semali . Isigidi esisodwa esichithwe ukuqesha ootitshala songeza i-R3,3 billion kwezoqoqosho. Kungenxa yokuba abantu abafundele kangcono banokufumana imisebenzi ephezulu yokuhlawula. Banokuthenga izinto ezininzi ngemvuzo ephezulu abayifumanayo. Iibhiliyoni nganye zenza imisebenzi eyi-17,687. Oku kungcono kuneendleko zokukhusela . Yenza imisebenzi engama-8,555 kuphela ekutyala imali efanayo. Ukhuselo luninzi- mali . Ukukhusela kwangoku kuncike ngakumbi kwiidrones, i-F-35 kunye neenqwelo zeenqwelo zokulwa ngaphandle kweempi.
I-stimulus ethandwa kakhulu kwi-tax-up- tax board.
Leyo ayiyona eyona ndlela ixabisa kakhulu, ngokutsho kwe-UMass / Amherst. Iidola ezigidi ezigidi zamadola ekutyeni kwakha imisebenzi eyi-10,779. Abasebenzi basebenzisa kuphela isiqingatha semali (i-$ 505 yezigidi).
Ngenxa yoko, ukunciphisa umlinganiselo werhafu umonakalo woqoqosho. Yonke idola elahlekileyo kwingeniso yerhafu idala ama-59 cents ekukhuleni koqoqosho. Uninzi lwabantu aluqapheli ukuba bafumana ikhefu kuze kube yithuba lorhafu. I-tax cut cut means they pay less in tax, kodwa kufuneka bahlawule. Ngokweengqondo, abanako ukuchitha nayiphi na eyongezelelweyo. Akunakuvakalelwa nje ngokuba ibhonasi. Ngenxa yoko, abantu banelungelo lokugcina into ayifumanayo okanye bayisebenzise ukuhlawula amanye amatyala. (Umthombo: URobert Pollin kunye noHeidi Garrett-Peltier, "Imiphumo yeNgqesho yezoMkhosi kunye neZindlu zokuPasa eziPhambili, iSebe lezoQoqosho kunye neZiko lezoPhando lwezoPolitiko, uMass / Amherst, ngo-Oktobha 2007.)
Ukunqunyulwa kweerhafu ngokufanelekileyo kumashishini ekuhlawula irhafu. Iidola ezigidi ezigidi kwiirhafu zokuhlawula irhafu zenze i-13,000 imisebenzi emitsha. Indawo efanelekileyo yokunika irhafu yezorhwebo yinkampani yamancinci. Bavelisa iipesenti ezingama-65 zemisebenzi emitsha.
Imingcipheko yezeMali
Umgca wecala lomgaqo-karhulumente unokungeza kwintlupheko yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali . Oko kudala ityala lekarhulumente. Njengoko ityala lifikelela kuma-100 ekhulwini lomlinganiselo wezoqoqosho, iyancipha ukukhula koqoqosho . Kungenxa yokuba abatyali-mali balahlekelwa ngumnqweno welo tyala likarhulumente. Yenza iirhafu zenyuka, ukunyusa iindleko zokuboleka.
Abameli bezoqoqosho zenkxaso-mali bathi, emva kwexesha, ukunyuswa kweerhafu kukhulisa uqoqosho olwaneleyo ukuba luthathe indawo nayiphi na irhafu yentlawulo elahlekileyo. Kodwa oko kuyinyaniso ukuba iirhafu ziphezulu kakhulu ukuqala.