Isicwangciso soQoqosho soHillary Clinton

Izicwangciso zeHillary zoQoqosho ngo-2016, 2008, nangaphambili

Isicwangciso sezomnotho sikaHillary Clinton sika-2016 sigxininise ekunyuseni imali engenamgangatho ophakathi ukunyusa ukukhula. Ukwenza oku, wacetyisa imithetho emithathu.

1. Yakha ukukhula okulungileyo . Ukuphakamisa umvuzo omncinci wase - US ukuya kwii-15 kwiyure. Ukwandisa iinzuzo zabasebenzi kunye nokwandisa ixesha elide. Khuthaza amashishini ukuba abelane ngenzuzo nabasebenzi. Invest in abafundi kunye nootitshala. Imanyano yabasebenzi kunye neentlangano zokubambisana. Qinisekisa uMthetho ojongene noKhathalelo .

Ukwandisa uqeqesho lomsebenzi. Iikholeji ezantsi kunye neendleko zonyango. Ukulwa nomba woba. (Umthombo: "Yisikhathi sokukhuphula iziphumo zabasebenzi baseMelika abangasebenzi," ikhasi le-LinkedIn le-Hillary Clinton 2016, ngoJulayi 13, 2015.) Ngaphezulu, jonga iindlela 5 u-Hillary Clinton uza kudala imisebenzi .

2. Ukuxhasa ukukhula kwexesha elide . Ukulwa "ubuxhakaxhaka bekota." Ukunyusa irhafu yexesha elifutshane leentlawulo zentlawulo kulabo abafumana i-$ 400,000 okanye ngaphezulu. Gcina izinga langoku lama-20 ekhulwini kuphela kwiimpahla ezigcinwe iminyaka emithandathu okanye ngaphezulu. Ukukhupha iirhafu ukuya kuma-32 ekhulwini kulabo babanjwe iminyaka emithathu ukuya emine. Ukuphakamisa kuma-36 ekhulwini kwiimpahla ezigcinwe ezimbini ukuya kwimithathu. Ukuphakamisa kwi-39.6 yeepesenti kwiimpahla ezigcinwe phakathi kweminyaka emibini nemibini. (Umthombo: "U-Hillary Clinton uza kuba neentlawulo ezimbini kwiNqununu yeNzuzo ePhambili," i-Fox Business, Julayi 24, 2015.)

3. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho. Nika utyalo lwerhafu kumgangatho ophakathi kunye namashishini amancinci, kusekwe ibhanki yeziseko, kwaye uhlalutye uphando olungakumbi lwezenzululwazi.

Ncedisa abafazi ukuba bangene kubasebenzi ngokufuna ukuba iinkampani zihlawule iintsapho. Udale izicwangciso ezininzi zokwenza oku:

• Isicwangciso sokuXhobisa kweKholeji. Ukuchitha iibhiliyoni ezingama-35 ngonyaka ukwenzela ukuhlaziywa kwetyala lomfundi nokuhlawula amazwe ukuqinisekisa ukufundiswa kwezifundo.
• Isicwangciso seSizwe seZiseko. Sebenzisa imali engama-27.5bhiliyoni ngonyaka ukwenzela ukuphucula ukuhamba kwelizwe, intanethi kunye neenkqubo zamanzi.

• Isicwangciso soLondolozo lwabantwana kunye neSicwangciso seMfundo sokuQala. Nika i-$ 27.5 yezigidigidi ukukhulisa iNtloko yeNtloko yokuQala kunye nokubonelela abantwana abaneminyaka emine ubudala.
• Ukwandisa i-IDEA. Yongeza i-$ 16.6 yezigidigidi ngonyaka ukuphatha abantwana abakhubazekileyo.
• Isicwangciso seMandla. Iithagethi ezili-9 zeebhiliyoni ngonyaka ukwenzela ukulungisa iipayipi zeoli kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Izicwangciso zempilo kunye nezicwangciso zomhlala-phantsi zabasebenzi bamalahle. (Umthombo: "Iprogram ye-Clinton Tax Hike Ishicilelwe," Uphando lwe-GOP, ngoJanuwari 26, 2016.)

Iziphakamiso zerhafu

Ukuhlawulela la maqhinga, ukuphakamisa irhafu yengeniso. Yongeza intlawulo ye-4 yeepesenti kwimali engenayo ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-5 ngonyaka. I-Mandate ibingaphantsi kwe-30 yerhafu yengeniso kulabo abafumana i-1 million yezigidi ngonyaka. Buyisela irhafu yezindlu ukuya kumanqanaba ka-2009.

Qinisekisa uMthetho we- Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform ukuphelisa usongelo kwiibhanki ezinkulu- ezinkulu. Ukuhlawula umrhumo kumngcipheko kuwo onke amabhanki angaphezu kwama-$ 50 billion kwiimpahla. Kwakhona kulabo abanamatyala aphezulu okanye bathembela kakhulu kwixesha elifutshane mali. Ukwandisa umgaqo wemingcele yezophulo-mali. Ifuna ii-CEO ukuba zihlawule ngokwabo nayiphi na iintlawulo ezihlawulwe kwiinkampani zabo. (Umthombo: "IClinton iphakamisa i-Big Bank 'Imali yengozi," I-Wall Street Journal, Oktobha 9, 2015)

UClinton ucebise "irhafu yokuphuma" kwiinkampani ezama ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukuguqulwa kwentlawulo." Ukuhlawula irhafu yaseMelika kuyo nayiphi na imali ehlawulwayo yangaphandle.

Abathengisi abaphezulu beerhafu. Ukwandiswa kweerhafu ze-Wall Street kuzakuphakamisa i-$ 80 billion ngonyaka. (Umthombo: "I-Clinton iphakamisa i-Wall Street Curbs," I-Wall Street Journal, ngo-Oktobha 8, 2015. I-Economist oyiNtloko kwi-Stifel Income Income, uLindsey Piegza, ngo-Disemba 8, 2015, iphephandaba)

Ulwalamano lwangaphandle kunye noKhuseleko

UClinton wayechasene nokuThengana kweTranspacific . Wathi kufuneka kuqhube phambili ukuvelisa imisebenzi emitsha, ukuphakamisa umvuzo, nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwesizwe. UClinton wasekela i-TPP ngoNobhala weSizwe. Waxhasa i- NAFTA kwaye akachasani noTshintshiso lwezoThengwano noTyalo-mali lweTransatlantic . (Umthombo: "KwiShift, iClinton iphikisana neContact Trade," iWall Street Journal, Oktobha 8, 2015.)

UClinton wayeya kulwa nobutshaba kunye neengqondo eziphuculweyo endaweni yemikhosi. Ngokomzekelo, i-arhente izakusebenzisa izithuba zentlalo yoluntu ukuze zichonge amaphekula.

Izicelo zeVisa ziza kufuna ukuhlolwa okupheleleyo kwalabo abaye bahamba kumazwe amaphekula. Ukuqesha amanye amagosa okusebenza kunye neelwimi kwi-arhente ze-intelligence zase-US. (Umthombo: "UClinton Ubeka Iipolisi Zokwenza Ulwaphulo-mthetho," IWall Street Journal, ngoDisemba 15, 2015.)

Thelekisa icebo likaClinton kwisiCwangciso soQoqosho soDonald Trump .

UClinton wamvakalisa u-candidate kuMongameli ngo-2016 ngo-Ephreli 12, 2015. Kwinkomfa yenkomfa ezimbini emva koko eMonticello, Iowa, wabeka ezi zintsika ezine.

1. Yakha uqoqosho ngomso, kungekhona izolo. Ukungalingani kwemali kuphazamisa ukufunwa nokunciphisa ukukhula. Yenza abaphathi be-hedge fund imali yentlawulo yengeniso kwimali eyinzuzo. Gxila ekudaleni imisebenzi .
2. Ukuqinisa iintsapho ngokugxininisa ukunakekelwa kwempilo, imfundo kunye nokucebisa. Yenza iikholeji yoluntu mahala.
3. Khuselo. Ukuxhasa izivumelwano zorhwebo zamahhala. Zibaluleke ngaphezu kokuzikhusela ekumiseni ubuholi behlabathi. Ukuphuhlisa isisombululo esiphezulu esiphezulu esibandakanya idiplomacy njengamandla omkhosi. (Umthombo: I-Daily Beast, iClinton Speech kwiQela lezoQoqosho, ngo-Oktobha 14, 2011)
4. Shintsha utshintsho lwemali.

Ngaphambi koko, uClinton wasebenzisa isikhundla sakhe kunye neClinton Foundation ukucacisa izicwangciso zakhe. Ugxininise imfundo yabantwana abasencinane kunye nentlawulo elinganayo yabasetyhini inkulumo kaJuni ka-2013. UClinton uphakamisa ukusebenzisana karhulumente / abucala ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho. Omnye umzekelo kwakuyi $ 4.6 yezigidi "intsebenziswano yezentlalo" ekhishwe nguGoldman Sachs. Inzuzo eqinile ukuba le nkqubo idibene nomnqopho wayo wokunciphisa imfuno yokufundiswa kwemfundo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abahlawuli berhafu bahlawula umdla xa kusebenza. (Umthombo: "I- Clinton Idilesi zeMfundo, i-Women and Economy," i-YahooNews, ngoJuni 13, 2013. "IClinton ukugxila kwiingxaki zezoqoqosho," i-CBS News, ngoJuni 13, 2013. " , NgoJuni 14, 2013.)

Izinto eziphambili zezoQoqosho zikaClinton njengoNobhala kaRhulumente

UClinton wayengunobhala kaRhulumente kwi- Obama Administration ukususela ngo-2009-2013. Wayecela kwiinkampani zaseMerika kwamanye amazwe. UClinton wabhala i-Trans-Pacific Partnership waza wathanda iintengiso zeTshayina kwiinkampani zase-US. Wayebambelela kumalungelo amabhinqa namalungelo abantu. Wakha intuthuko enkulu yezobupolitiko kunye neRashiya (ukususela emva kokuxoshwa nguPutin ).

UClinton wabangela ukuphendula kwe-US kwi-Spring Spring. ICongress kunye nepaneli ezizimeleyo iphenye indima yakhe kuhlaselo lwaseBanghazi. Bafumanisa ukuba iSebe likaRhulumente alizange linikeze ukhuseleko olwaneleyo. Uhlaselo lwabulala uMnumzana wase-United States uChristopher Stevens kunye nabanye abathathu ngoSeptemba 11, 2012. (Umthombo: "I-Benghazi Panel Caps I-Probe ye-Two-year Probe," CNN, Juni 28, 2016. "Ifa leCandelo likaBicenton," i-Businessweek.com, ngoJanuwari 10, 2013. . "UHillary Clinton," Biography.com.)

I-Plintform yoQoqosho ka-2008 kaClinton

Ngoxa usebenza kuMongameli ngo-2008, iqonga loqoqosho likaClinton laliquka oku kulandelayo:

• Yakha uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ukunciphisa iindleko ezintsha kunye neentengo ezongeziweyo okanye ukuchithwa kwemali.
• Ukubonelela ngeengxowa-mali zeerhafu zempilo. Ukwandisa izicwangciso ezizimeleyo ezisetyenziswe yiCongress, okanye kwi-Medicare kubo bonke.
• Yakha i-$ 50 billion ye-Strategic Energy Fund. Yakha enye i-arhente yamandla kwaye unike amandla okukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
• Phinda ubukhulu beyunithi yokunyanzelisa kwi-Ofisi yoMmeli woRhwebo wase-US. Ukwandisa ukuthotyelwa kwezivumelwano zorhwebo .
• Ukwandisa i-Agence Adjustment Assistance Agency ukwenzela ukuba uncede abasebenzi basekhaya baphumelele.
• Uncedo lweRhafu olubandakanya umboleko werhafu lomntwana, iNgeniso yeMali yeNgeniso yeNgeniso etholakeleyo kunye nomnxeba wokuhlawulwa komtshato Ukuguqulwa kwe- AMT ukukhusela abafumana umgangatho ophakathi.
• Ukunikezela ngezigidi ezigidi eziyi-8 ngonyaka ukwenzela ukukhuthazwa kwemfundo. Ukubonelela ngetyala lentlawulo ye-3,500 yeekhredithi.
• Vumela iiprogram ze-Mortgage Revenue Bond ukulungisa ukuhlengahlengiswa. Ukwandisa isondo nge $ 2.5 billion.
• Vumela uFannie Mae kunye noFreddie Mac ukuba baqinisekise ukubolekwa kwe-jumbo mboleko.
• Yakha i-akhawunti yaseMelika yaseRhafu. Iya kuvumela iminikelo ehlawulwe irhafu ukuya kwii-5,000 zamawaka ngonyaka. I-$ 1,000 yokuqala eyabanjelwa kuyo nayiphi na i-akhawunti yomhlala-phantsi iya kufumana iikhredithi zerhafu. (Umthombo: HillaryClinton.com, Imiba)

Isicwangciso sikaClinton sicacisiwe kakuhle kwaye sichazwe. Nguye kuphela umgqatswa we-2008 wokuxhasa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Intlawulo yerhafu, i-inshorensi yempilo, kunye nezicwangciso zomhlala-phantsi ziya kuhlawulela imali kumthengi. Leyo ndlela echanekileyo yokugxotha uqoqosho. Iziphakamiso zakhe ziye zandisa amandla e-arhente ekhoyo ngaphandle kokunyuka kwemali yentlawulo .

Isicwangciso sakhe sokuthatha umhlala-phantsi siya kujongana neengxaki zeNtlalo yoLuntu. Isiphakamiso sakhe sokulungiswa kweNkcitho encinci yerhafu yinkcitho ibe yinkathazo engapheliyo. Ngamafutshane, le nqonga yayizuze uqoqosho lwe-US.

IsiCwangciso seStimulus sika-2008 sikaClinton

UClinton wacebisa le nyathelo ukuxazulula iingxaki zemali ka - 2008 :

1. Ingxowa-mali yeengxowa-mali zezindlu eziyi-30 ezigidigidi ezingama-30 zokunceda uorhulumente basekhaya baqhekele ukukhusela.
2. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweentsuku ezingama-90 kwizinto ezingaphambili. Isilinganiso sokuqhwala kwiimali eziphantsi kwee-mortgage kuze kube yilapho ibhanki iguqula ibe yimali-mboleko ebiza .
3. Amandla amaninzi ukuchaza i-arhente zezindlu zokuncedisa iindleko zokunceda iintsapho zihlaziywe.
4. Ukwandiswa kweefowuni zepfoliyoli kuFannie Mae noFreddie Mac .
5. Iiligidi eziyi-25 zamaRandi kwiimeko zokuphucula ekhaya ngokukhawuleza.
6. Iibhiliyoni eziyi-5 zezigidi zamanyathelo amanyathelo okusebenza ngamandla.
7. Iibhiliyoni ezili-10 zee-inshurensi ezingaphezulu kwemisebenzi.
8. Iibhiliyoni ezingama-40 kwiingeniso zerhafu ukuba uqoqosho lubuhlungu.
9. Hlangana neQela lokuSebenza kwiMakethe zeMali , ukudibanisa nabalawuli emhlabeni jikelele.
10. Ukubonelela ukukhutshwa kwabanini bemali.
11. Ukukhulula umthetho we- 2005 . (Imithombo: "Ingxelo kwiNkqubela yezoQoqosho," uHillaryClinton.com, ngoJanuwari 22, 2008. "ISicwangciso soQoqosho," uHillary Clinton.com, ngoJanuwari 11, 2008.)

Izinto eziphambili zezoQoqosho zikaClinton njengeSenethi noMongameli wokuqala

UClinton wayenguSenethi yase-United States esuka eNew York ukususela ngo-2000-2008. Wasebenza kwiikomiti ezininzi zeCongress. Ezi ziquka iiNkonzo zeArmed, iBhajethi, kunye neekomiti eziguga. IClinton yakhonza iKhomishoni yoKhuseleko kunye nokuBambisana eYurophu. Wayesebenza kwimida yenkampani yokwandisa ithuba loqoqosho kunye nokufikelela kwiinkonzo zempilo.

Emva kwe-9/11 , uClinton inkxaso inkxaso yokuvuselela iNew York. Oko kwakuquka ukujongana neengxaki zempilo zabaphenduli bokuqala kwiNdawo yeZero. Wazama ulondolozo lwempilo olungcono kunye neenzuzo zamalungu enkonzo enobungozi. Ezi zibandakanya umkhosi wezilwanyana kunye neSizwe soLondolozo kunye neeNgcaciso.

UHillary wayengumongameli uBill Clinton's First Lady kusukela ngo-1993-2001. WayenguSihlalo we-Task Force kwi-National Health Reform. Yadala uMthetho woKhuseleko lwezeMpilo ka-1993 .

Ngo-1995, wancedisa ukudala iSebe lezoBulungisa kwi-Ofisi yezoBundlobongela kuBafazi . Ngomnyaka ka-1997, waxhasa inkxaso yeProgram ye-Intshuwalense yezeMpilo yabantwana (i-SCHIP). Yandisa i-inshorensi yempilo kubantwana abakwimindeni engenamvuzo ophantsi. Uncedise ukupasa uMthetho wokuThatheliswa kunye noLondolozo lwemizalwane. Kwakwenza kube lula ukususa abantwana kwiimeko ezixhaphazayo. (Imithombo: i-White House.gov, uHillary Clinton. I-NPR, uHillary Clinton. Isebe likaRhulumente wase-US, uHillary Clinton.)

Uyabona ntoni u-Hillary? 14 Ufezekiso .

Umsebenzi kaClinton wokuqala

UNobhala uClinton une-BA evela eWellesley College (1969) kunye no-JD waseYale Law School (1973). Wayengumprofestile oncedisayo kwiYunivesithi yase-Arkansas School of Law waza wasebenza kwiFirm Law. Ngomnyaka we-1977, uMongameli uCarter wammisela ukuba abe ngumbutho weBhodi yeeNkonzo zezoMthetho.

WayenguMongameli wokuqala we-State of Arkansas ukususela ngo-1979-1981 no-1983-1992. Ngelo xesha, wayekhokela iKomiti yeZiko leMfundo le-Arkansas. Kwakhona waqulunqa i-Arkansas Abameli bezingane kunye neentsapho. UClinton wakhonza kwiibhodi ze-Arkansas Children's Hospital kunye ne-Children's Defence Fund.

Nguye umbhali we- It's a Village kunye nezinye izifundo abantwana abasifundisayo (1996). Wabhala iSock Soar and Dear Buddy (1998) kunye noMemo kwiNdlu ye-White House (2000). Imemori yakhe yokuqala yayiyi- History History (2003), imemori yakhe yokulandelelana yayiyi- Hard Choices (2014). Wayebambisana ngokuqinileyo kunye: Iprogram yexesha elizayo leMelika .